petsc-3.13.6 2020-09-29
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PCFieldSplitSetSchurPre

Indicates from what operator the preconditioner is constructucted for the Schur complement. The default is the A11 matrix.

Synopsis

#include "petscpc.h" 
PetscErrorCode PCFieldSplitSetSchurPre(PC pc,PCFieldSplitSchurPreType ptype,Mat pre)
Collective on PC

Input Parameters

pc - the preconditioner context
ptype - which matrix to use for preconditioning the Schur complement: PC_FIELDSPLIT_SCHUR_PRE_A11 (default), PC_FIELDSPLIT_SCHUR_PRE_SELF, PC_FIELDSPLIT_SCHUR_PRE_USER PC_FIELDSPLIT_SCHUR_PRE_SELFP, and PC_FIELDSPLIT_SCHUR_PRE_FULL
userpre - matrix to use for preconditioning, or NULL

Options Database

-pc_fieldsplit_schur_precondition <self,selfp,user,a11,full> - default is a11. See notes for meaning of various arguments
-fieldsplit_1_pc_type <pctype> - the preconditioner algorithm that is used to construct the preconditioner from the operator

Notes

   If ptype is
       a11 - the preconditioner for the Schur complement is generated from the block diagonal part of the preconditioner
       matrix associated with the Schur complement (i.e. A11), not the Schur complement matrix
       self - the preconditioner for the Schur complement is generated from the symbolic representation of the Schur complement matrix:
            The only preconditioner that currently works with this symbolic respresentation matrix object is the PCLSC
            preconditioner
       user - the preconditioner for the Schur complement is generated from the user provided matrix (pre argument
            to this function).
       selfp - the preconditioning for the Schur complement is generated from an explicitly-assembled approximation Sp = A11 - A10 inv(diag(A00)) A01
            This is only a good preconditioner when diag(A00) is a good preconditioner for A00. Optionally, A00 can be
            lumped before extracting the diagonal using the additional option -fieldsplit_1_mat_schur_complement_ainv_type lump
       full - the preconditioner for the Schur complement is generated from the exact Schur complement matrix representation computed internally by PCFIELDSPLIT (this is expensive)
            useful mostly as a test that the Schur complement approach can work for your problem

When solving a saddle point problem, where the A11 block is identically zero, using a11 as the ptype only makes sense with the additional option -fieldsplit_1_pc_type none. Usually for saddle point problems one would use a ptype of self and -fieldsplit_1_pc_type lsc which uses the least squares commutator to compute a preconditioner for the Schur complement.

See Also

PCFieldSplitGetSchurPre(), PCFieldSplitGetSubKSP(), PCFIELDSPLIT, PCFieldSplitSetFields(), PCFieldSplitSchurPreType,
MatSchurComplementSetAinvType(), PCLSC

Level

intermediate

Location

src/ksp/pc/impls/fieldsplit/fieldsplit.c

Examples

src/snes/tutorials/ex70.c.html

Implementations

PCFieldSplitSetSchurPre_FieldSplit in src/ksp/pc/impls/fieldsplit/fieldsplit.c

Index of all PC routines
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Index of all manual pages