Actual source code: matnest.c

petsc-3.7.7 2017-09-25
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  2: #include <../src/mat/impls/nest/matnestimpl.h> /*I   "petscmat.h"   I*/
  3: #include <petscsf.h>

  5: static PetscErrorCode MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(Mat,PetscInt,const IS[],PetscInt,const IS[]);
  6: static PetscErrorCode MatCreateVecs_Nest(Mat A,Vec *right,Vec *left);

  8: /* private functions */
 11: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSizes_Private(Mat A,PetscInt *m,PetscInt *n,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
 12: {
 13:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 14:   PetscInt       i,j;

 18:   *m = *n = *M = *N = 0;
 19:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {  /* rows */
 20:     PetscInt sm,sM;
 21:     ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.row[i],&sm);
 22:     ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.row[i],&sM);
 23:     *m  += sm;
 24:     *M  += sM;
 25:   }
 26:   for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {  /* cols */
 27:     PetscInt sn,sN;
 28:     ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.col[j],&sn);
 29:     ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.col[j],&sN);
 30:     *n  += sn;
 31:     *N  += sN;
 32:   }
 33:   return(0);
 34: }

 36: /* operations */
 39: static PetscErrorCode MatMult_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
 40: {
 41:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 42:   Vec            *bx = bA->right,*by = bA->left;
 43:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

 47:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by[i]);}
 48:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 49:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
 50:     VecZeroEntries(by[i]);
 51:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
 52:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
 53:       /* y[i] <- y[i] + A[i][j] * x[j] */
 54:       MatMultAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[j],by[i],by[i]);
 55:     }
 56:   }
 57:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by[i]);}
 58:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 59:   return(0);
 60: }

 64: static PetscErrorCode MatMultAdd_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
 65: {
 66:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 67:   Vec            *bx = bA->right,*bz = bA->left;
 68:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

 72:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bz[i]);}
 73:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 74:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
 75:     if (y != z) {
 76:       Vec by;
 77:       VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by);
 78:       VecCopy(by,bz[i]);
 79:       VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by);
 80:     }
 81:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
 82:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
 83:       /* y[i] <- y[i] + A[i][j] * x[j] */
 84:       MatMultAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[j],bz[i],bz[i]);
 85:     }
 86:   }
 87:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bz[i]);}
 88:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 89:   return(0);
 90: }

 94: static PetscErrorCode MatMultTranspose_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
 95: {
 96:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 97:   Vec            *bx = bA->left,*by = bA->right;
 98:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

102:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
103:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[i],&by[i]);}
104:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
105:     VecZeroEntries(by[j]);
106:     for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
107:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
108:       /* y[j] <- y[j] + (A[i][j])^T * x[i] */
109:       MatMultTransposeAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[i],by[j],by[j]);
110:     }
111:   }
112:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
113:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[i],&by[i]);}
114:   return(0);
115: }

119: static PetscErrorCode MatMultTransposeAdd_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
120: {
121:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
122:   Vec            *bx = bA->left,*bz = bA->right;
123:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

127:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
128:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bz[i]);}
129:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
130:     if (y != z) {
131:       Vec by;
132:       VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[j],&by);
133:       VecCopy(by,bz[j]);
134:       VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[j],&by);
135:     }
136:     for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
137:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
138:       /* z[j] <- y[j] + (A[i][j])^T * x[i] */
139:       MatMultTransposeAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[i],bz[j],bz[j]);
140:     }
141:   }
142:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
143:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bz[i]);}
144:   return(0);
145: }

149: static PetscErrorCode MatNestDestroyISList(PetscInt n,IS **list)
150: {
152:   IS             *lst = *list;
153:   PetscInt       i;

156:   if (!lst) return(0);
157:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) if (lst[i]) {ISDestroy(&lst[i]);}
158:   PetscFree(lst);
159:   *list = NULL;
160:   return(0);
161: }

165: static PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_Nest(Mat A)
166: {
167:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
168:   PetscInt       i,j;

172:   /* release the matrices and the place holders */
173:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nr,&vs->isglobal.row);
174:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nc,&vs->isglobal.col);
175:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nr,&vs->islocal.row);
176:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nc,&vs->islocal.col);

178:   PetscFree(vs->row_len);
179:   PetscFree(vs->col_len);

181:   PetscFree2(vs->left,vs->right);

183:   /* release the matrices and the place holders */
184:   if (vs->m) {
185:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
186:       for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
187:         MatDestroy(&vs->m[i][j]);
188:       }
189:       PetscFree(vs->m[i]);
190:     }
191:     PetscFree(vs->m);
192:   }
193:   PetscFree(A->data);

195:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",0);
196:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",0);
197:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",0);
198:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSize_C",0);
199:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetISs_C",0);
200:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C",0);
201:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",0);
202:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",0);
203:   return(0);
204: }

208: static PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyBegin_Nest(Mat A,MatAssemblyType type)
209: {
210:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
211:   PetscInt       i,j;

215:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
216:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
217:       if (vs->m[i][j]) {
218:         MatAssemblyBegin(vs->m[i][j],type);
219:         if (!vs->splitassembly) {
220:           /* Note: split assembly will fail if the same block appears more than once (even indirectly through a nested
221:            * sub-block). This could be fixed by adding a flag to Mat so that there was a way to check if a Mat was
222:            * already performing an assembly, but the result would by more complicated and appears to offer less
223:            * potential for diagnostics and correctness checking. Split assembly should be fixed once there is an
224:            * interface for libraries to make asynchronous progress in "user-defined non-blocking collectives".
225:            */
226:           MatAssemblyEnd(vs->m[i][j],type);
227:         }
228:       }
229:     }
230:   }
231:   return(0);
232: }

236: static PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyEnd_Nest(Mat A, MatAssemblyType type)
237: {
238:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
239:   PetscInt       i,j;

243:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
244:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
245:       if (vs->m[i][j]) {
246:         if (vs->splitassembly) {
247:           MatAssemblyEnd(vs->m[i][j],type);
248:         }
249:       }
250:     }
251:   }
252:   return(0);
253: }

257: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(Mat A,PetscInt row,Mat *B)
258: {
260:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
261:   PetscInt       j;
262:   Mat            sub;

265:   sub = (row < vs->nc) ? vs->m[row][row] : (Mat)NULL; /* Prefer to find on the diagonal */
266:   for (j=0; !sub && j<vs->nc; j++) sub = vs->m[row][j];
267:   if (sub) {MatSetUp(sub);}       /* Ensure that the sizes are available */
268:   *B = sub;
269:   return(0);
270: }

274: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(Mat A,PetscInt col,Mat *B)
275: {
277:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
278:   PetscInt       i;
279:   Mat            sub;

282:   sub = (col < vs->nr) ? vs->m[col][col] : (Mat)NULL; /* Prefer to find on the diagonal */
283:   for (i=0; !sub && i<vs->nr; i++) sub = vs->m[i][col];
284:   if (sub) {MatSetUp(sub);}       /* Ensure that the sizes are available */
285:   *B = sub;
286:   return(0);
287: }

291: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindIS(Mat A,PetscInt n,const IS list[],IS is,PetscInt *found)
292: {
294:   PetscInt       i;
295:   PetscBool      flg;

301:   *found = -1;
302:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
303:     if (!list[i]) continue;
304:     ISEqual(list[i],is,&flg);
305:     if (flg) {
306:       *found = i;
307:       return(0);
308:     }
309:   }
310:   SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Could not find index set");
311:   return(0);
312: }

316: /* Get a block row as a new MatNest */
317: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetRow(Mat A,PetscInt row,Mat *B)
318: {
319:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
320:   char           keyname[256];

324:   *B   = NULL;
325:   PetscSNPrintf(keyname,sizeof(keyname),"NestRow_%D",row);
326:   PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)A,keyname,(PetscObject*)B);
327:   if (*B) return(0);

329:   MatCreateNest(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),1,NULL,vs->nc,vs->isglobal.col,vs->m[row],B);

331:   (*B)->assembled = A->assembled;

333:   PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)A,keyname,(PetscObject)*B);
334:   PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)*B); /* Leave the only remaining reference in the composition */
335:   return(0);
336: }

340: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindSubMat(Mat A,struct MatNestISPair *is,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
341: {
342:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
344:   PetscInt       row,col;
345:   PetscBool      same,isFullCol,isFullColGlobal;

348:   /* Check if full column space. This is a hack */
349:   isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
350:   PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)iscol,ISSTRIDE,&same);
351:   if (same) {
352:     PetscInt n,first,step,i,an,am,afirst,astep;
353:     ISStrideGetInfo(iscol,&first,&step);
354:     ISGetLocalSize(iscol,&n);
355:     isFullCol = PETSC_TRUE;
356:     for (i=0,an=A->cmap->rstart; i<vs->nc; i++) {
357:       ISStrideGetInfo(is->col[i],&afirst,&astep);
358:       ISGetLocalSize(is->col[i],&am);
359:       if (afirst != an || astep != step) isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
360:       an += am;
361:     }
362:     if (an != A->cmap->rstart+n) isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
363:   }
364:   MPIU_Allreduce(&isFullCol,&isFullColGlobal,1,MPIU_BOOL,MPI_LAND,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)iscol));

366:   if (isFullColGlobal && vs->nc > 1) {
367:     PetscInt row;
368:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nr,is->row,isrow,&row);
369:     MatNestGetRow(A,row,B);
370:   } else {
371:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nr,is->row,isrow,&row);
372:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nc,is->col,iscol,&col);
373:     if (!vs->m[row][col]) {
374:       PetscInt lr,lc;

376:       MatCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),&vs->m[row][col]);
377:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.row[row],&lr);
378:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.col[col],&lc);
379:       MatSetSizes(vs->m[row][col],lr,lc,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE);
380:       MatSetUp(vs->m[row][col]);
381:       MatAssemblyBegin(vs->m[row][col],MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
382:       MatAssemblyEnd(vs->m[row][col],MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
383:     }
384:     *B = vs->m[row][col];
385:   }
386:   return(0);
387: }

391: static PetscErrorCode MatGetSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,MatReuse reuse,Mat *B)
392: {
394:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
395:   Mat            sub;

398:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->isglobal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
399:   switch (reuse) {
400:   case MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX:
401:     if (sub) { PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)sub); }
402:     *B = sub;
403:     break;
404:   case MAT_REUSE_MATRIX:
405:     if (sub != *B) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Submatrix was not used before in this call");
406:     break;
407:   case MAT_IGNORE_MATRIX:       /* Nothing to do */
408:     break;
409:   case MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX:       /* Nothing to do */
410:     SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX is not supported yet");
411:     break;
412:   }
413:   return(0);
414: }

418: PetscErrorCode MatGetLocalSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
419: {
421:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
422:   Mat            sub;

425:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->islocal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
426:   /* We allow the submatrix to be NULL, perhaps it would be better for the user to return an empty matrix instead */
427:   if (sub) {PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)sub);}
428:   *B = sub;
429:   return(0);
430: }

434: static PetscErrorCode MatRestoreLocalSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
435: {
437:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
438:   Mat            sub;

441:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->islocal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
442:   if (*B != sub) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Local submatrix has not been gotten");
443:   if (sub) {
444:     if (((PetscObject)sub)->refct <= 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Local submatrix has had reference count decremented too many times");
445:     MatDestroy(B);
446:   }
447:   return(0);
448: }

452: static PetscErrorCode MatGetDiagonal_Nest(Mat A,Vec v)
453: {
454:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
455:   PetscInt       i;

459:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
460:     Vec bv;
461:     VecGetSubVector(v,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bv);
462:     if (bA->m[i][i]) {
463:       MatGetDiagonal(bA->m[i][i],bv);
464:     } else {
465:       VecSet(bv,0.0);
466:     }
467:     VecRestoreSubVector(v,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bv);
468:   }
469:   return(0);
470: }

474: static PetscErrorCode MatDiagonalScale_Nest(Mat A,Vec l,Vec r)
475: {
476:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
477:   Vec            bl,*br;
478:   PetscInt       i,j;

482:   PetscCalloc1(bA->nc,&br);
483:   if (r) {
484:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {VecGetSubVector(r,bA->isglobal.col[j],&br[j]);}
485:   }
486:   bl = NULL;
487:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
488:     if (l) {
489:       VecGetSubVector(l,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bl);
490:     }
491:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
492:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
493:         MatDiagonalScale(bA->m[i][j],bl,br[j]);
494:       }
495:     }
496:     if (l) {
497:       VecRestoreSubVector(l,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bl);
498:     }
499:   }
500:   if (r) {
501:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {VecRestoreSubVector(r,bA->isglobal.col[j],&br[j]);}
502:   }
503:   PetscFree(br);
504:   return(0);
505: }

509: static PetscErrorCode MatScale_Nest(Mat A,PetscScalar a)
510: {
511:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
512:   PetscInt       i,j;

516:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
517:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
518:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
519:         MatScale(bA->m[i][j],a);
520:       }
521:     }
522:   }
523:   return(0);
524: }

528: static PetscErrorCode MatShift_Nest(Mat A,PetscScalar a)
529: {
530:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
531:   PetscInt       i;

535:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
536:     if (!bA->m[i][i]) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support for shifting an empty diagonal block, insert a matrix in block (%D,%D)",i,i);
537:     MatShift(bA->m[i][i],a);
538:   }
539:   return(0);
540: }

544: static PetscErrorCode MatCreateVecs_Nest(Mat A,Vec *right,Vec *left)
545: {
546:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
547:   Vec            *L,*R;
548:   MPI_Comm       comm;
549:   PetscInt       i,j;

553:   PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)A,&comm);
554:   if (right) {
555:     /* allocate R */
556:     PetscMalloc1(bA->nc, &R);
557:     /* Create the right vectors */
558:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
559:       for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
560:         if (bA->m[i][j]) {
561:           MatCreateVecs(bA->m[i][j],&R[j],NULL);
562:           break;
563:         }
564:       }
565:       if (i==bA->nr) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mat(Nest) contains a null column.");
566:     }
567:     VecCreateNest(comm,bA->nc,bA->isglobal.col,R,right);
568:     /* hand back control to the nest vector */
569:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
570:       VecDestroy(&R[j]);
571:     }
572:     PetscFree(R);
573:   }

575:   if (left) {
576:     /* allocate L */
577:     PetscMalloc1(bA->nr, &L);
578:     /* Create the left vectors */
579:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
580:       for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
581:         if (bA->m[i][j]) {
582:           MatCreateVecs(bA->m[i][j],NULL,&L[i]);
583:           break;
584:         }
585:       }
586:       if (j==bA->nc) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mat(Nest) contains a null row.");
587:     }

589:     VecCreateNest(comm,bA->nr,bA->isglobal.row,L,left);
590:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
591:       VecDestroy(&L[i]);
592:     }

594:     PetscFree(L);
595:   }
596:   return(0);
597: }

601: static PetscErrorCode MatView_Nest(Mat A,PetscViewer viewer)
602: {
603:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
604:   PetscBool      isascii;
605:   PetscInt       i,j;

609:   PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&isascii);
610:   if (isascii) {

612:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"Matrix object: \n");
613:     PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);    /* push0 */
614:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "type=nest, rows=%d, cols=%d \n",bA->nr,bA->nc);

616:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"MatNest structure: \n");
617:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
618:       for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
619:         MatType   type;
620:         char      name[256] = "",prefix[256] = "";
621:         PetscInt  NR,NC;
622:         PetscBool isNest = PETSC_FALSE;

624:         if (!bA->m[i][j]) {
625:           PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "(%D,%D) : NULL \n",i,j);
626:           continue;
627:         }
628:         MatGetSize(bA->m[i][j],&NR,&NC);
629:         MatGetType(bA->m[i][j], &type);
630:         if (((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->name) {PetscSNPrintf(name,sizeof(name),"name=\"%s\", ",((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->name);}
631:         if (((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->prefix) {PetscSNPrintf(prefix,sizeof(prefix),"prefix=\"%s\", ",((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->prefix);}
632:         PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j],MATNEST,&isNest);

634:         PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"(%D,%D) : %s%stype=%s, rows=%D, cols=%D \n",i,j,name,prefix,type,NR,NC);

636:         if (isNest) {
637:           PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);  /* push1 */
638:           MatView(bA->m[i][j],viewer);
639:           PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);    /* pop1 */
640:         }
641:       }
642:     }
643:     PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);    /* pop0 */
644:   }
645:   return(0);
646: }

650: static PetscErrorCode MatZeroEntries_Nest(Mat A)
651: {
652:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
653:   PetscInt       i,j;

657:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
658:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
659:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
660:       MatZeroEntries(bA->m[i][j]);
661:     }
662:   }
663:   return(0);
664: }

668: static PetscErrorCode MatCopy_Nest(Mat A,Mat B,MatStructure str)
669: {
670:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data,*bB = (Mat_Nest*)B->data;
671:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

675:   if (nr != bB->nr || nc != bB->nc) SETERRQ4(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Cannot copy a Mat_Nest of block size (%D,%D) to a Mat_Nest of block size (%D,%D)",bB->nr,bB->nc,nr,nc);
676:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
677:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
678:       if (bA->m[i][j] && bB->m[i][j]) {
679:         MatCopy(bA->m[i][j],bB->m[i][j],str);
680:       } else if (bA->m[i][j] || bB->m[i][j]) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Matrix block does not exist at %D,%D",i,j);
681:     }
682:   }
683:   return(0);
684: }

688: static PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate_Nest(Mat A,MatDuplicateOption op,Mat *B)
689: {
690:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
691:   Mat            *b;
692:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

696:   PetscMalloc1(nr*nc,&b);
697:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
698:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
699:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
700:         MatDuplicate(bA->m[i][j],op,&b[i*nc+j]);
701:       } else {
702:         b[i*nc+j] = NULL;
703:       }
704:     }
705:   }
706:   MatCreateNest(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),nr,bA->isglobal.row,nc,bA->isglobal.col,b,B);
707:   /* Give the new MatNest exclusive ownership */
708:   for (i=0; i<nr*nc; i++) {
709:     MatDestroy(&b[i]);
710:   }
711:   PetscFree(b);

713:   MatAssemblyBegin(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
714:   MatAssemblyEnd(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
715:   return(0);
716: }

718: /* nest api */
721: PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSubMat_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat *mat)
722: {
723:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

726:   if (idxm >= bA->nr) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Row too large: row %D max %D",idxm,bA->nr-1);
727:   if (jdxm >= bA->nc) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Col too large: row %D max %D",jdxm,bA->nc-1);
728:   *mat = bA->m[idxm][jdxm];
729:   return(0);
730: }

734: /*@
735:  MatNestGetSubMat - Returns a single, sub-matrix from a nest matrix.

737:  Not collective

739:  Input Parameters:
740: +   A  - nest matrix
741: .   idxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
742: -   jdxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix

744:  Output Parameter:
745: .   sub - matrix at index idxm,jdxm within the nest matrix

747:  Level: developer

749: .seealso: MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetSubMats()
750: @*/
751: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSubMat(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat *sub)
752: {

756:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*),(A,idxm,jdxm,sub));
757:   return(0);
758: }

762: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMat_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat mat)
763: {
764:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
765:   PetscInt       m,n,M,N,mi,ni,Mi,Ni;

769:   if (idxm >= bA->nr) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Row too large: row %D max %D",idxm,bA->nr-1);
770:   if (jdxm >= bA->nc) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Col too large: row %D max %D",jdxm,bA->nc-1);
771:   MatGetLocalSize(mat,&m,&n);
772:   MatGetSize(mat,&M,&N);
773:   ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.row[idxm],&mi);
774:   ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.row[idxm],&Mi);
775:   ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.col[jdxm],&ni);
776:   ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.col[jdxm],&Ni);
777:   if (M != Mi || N != Ni) SETERRQ4(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)mat),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Submatrix dimension (%D,%D) incompatible with nest block (%D,%D)",M,N,Mi,Ni);
778:   if (m != mi || n != ni) SETERRQ4(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)mat),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Submatrix local dimension (%D,%D) incompatible with nest block (%D,%D)",m,n,mi,ni);

780:   PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)mat);
781:   MatDestroy(&bA->m[idxm][jdxm]);
782:   bA->m[idxm][jdxm] = mat;
783:   return(0);
784: }

788: /*@
789:  MatNestSetSubMat - Set a single submatrix in the nest matrix.

791:  Logically collective on the submatrix communicator

793:  Input Parameters:
794: +   A  - nest matrix
795: .   idxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
796: .   jdxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
797: -   sub - matrix at index idxm,jdxm within the nest matrix

799:  Notes:
800:  The new submatrix must have the same size and communicator as that block of the nest.

802:  This increments the reference count of the submatrix.

804:  Level: developer

806: .seealso: MatNestSetSubMats(), MatNestGetSubMat()
807: @*/
808: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetSubMat(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat sub)
809: {

813:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat),(A,idxm,jdxm,sub));
814:   return(0);
815: }

819: PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSubMats_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N,Mat ***mat)
820: {
821:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

824:   if (M)   *M   = bA->nr;
825:   if (N)   *N   = bA->nc;
826:   if (mat) *mat = bA->m;
827:   return(0);
828: }

832: /*@C
833:  MatNestGetSubMats - Returns the entire two dimensional array of matrices defining a nest matrix.

835:  Not collective

837:  Input Parameters:
838: .   A  - nest matrix

840:  Output Parameter:
841: +   M - number of rows in the nest matrix
842: .   N - number of cols in the nest matrix
843: -   mat - 2d array of matrices

845:  Notes:

847:  The user should not free the array mat.

849:  Level: developer

851: .seealso: MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetSubMat()
852: @*/
853: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSubMats(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N,Mat ***mat)
854: {

858:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",(Mat,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,Mat***),(A,M,N,mat));
859:   return(0);
860: }

864: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSize_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
865: {
866:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

869:   if (M) *M = bA->nr;
870:   if (N) *N = bA->nc;
871:   return(0);
872: }

876: /*@
877:  MatNestGetSize - Returns the size of the nest matrix.

879:  Not collective

881:  Input Parameters:
882: .   A  - nest matrix

884:  Output Parameter:
885: +   M - number of rows in the nested mat
886: -   N - number of cols in the nested mat

888:  Notes:

890:  Level: developer

892: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats()
893: @*/
894: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSize(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
895: {

899:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSize_C",(Mat,PetscInt*,PetscInt*),(A,M,N));
900:   return(0);
901: }

905: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetISs_Nest(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
906: {
907:   Mat_Nest *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
908:   PetscInt i;

911:   if (rows) for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) rows[i] = vs->isglobal.row[i];
912:   if (cols) for (i=0; i<vs->nc; i++) cols[i] = vs->isglobal.col[i];
913:   return(0);
914: }

918: /*@C
919:  MatNestGetISs - Returns the index sets partitioning the row and column spaces

921:  Not collective

923:  Input Parameters:
924: .   A  - nest matrix

926:  Output Parameter:
927: +   rows - array of row index sets
928: -   cols - array of column index sets

930:  Level: advanced

932:  Notes:
933:  The user must have allocated arrays of the correct size. The reference count is not increased on the returned ISs.

935: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats(), MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetLocalISs()
936: @*/
937: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetISs(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
938: {

943:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetISs_C",(Mat,IS[],IS[]),(A,rows,cols));
944:   return(0);
945: }

949: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetLocalISs_Nest(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
950: {
951:   Mat_Nest *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
952:   PetscInt i;

955:   if (rows) for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) rows[i] = vs->islocal.row[i];
956:   if (cols) for (i=0; i<vs->nc; i++) cols[i] = vs->islocal.col[i];
957:   return(0);
958: }

962: /*@C
963:  MatNestGetLocalISs - Returns the index sets partitioning the row and column spaces

965:  Not collective

967:  Input Parameters:
968: .   A  - nest matrix

970:  Output Parameter:
971: +   rows - array of row index sets (or NULL to ignore)
972: -   cols - array of column index sets (or NULL to ignore)

974:  Level: advanced

976:  Notes:
977:  The user must have allocated arrays of the correct size. The reference count is not increased on the returned ISs.

979: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats(), MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetISs()
980: @*/
981: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetLocalISs(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
982: {

987:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C",(Mat,IS[],IS[]),(A,rows,cols));
988:   return(0);
989: }

993: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetVecType_Nest(Mat A,VecType vtype)
994: {
996:   PetscBool      flg;

999:   PetscStrcmp(vtype,VECNEST,&flg);
1000:   /* In reality, this only distinguishes VECNEST and "other" */
1001:   if (flg) A->ops->getvecs = MatCreateVecs_Nest;
1002:   else A->ops->getvecs = (PetscErrorCode (*)(Mat,Vec*,Vec*)) 0;
1003:   return(0);
1004: }

1008: /*@C
1009:  MatNestSetVecType - Sets the type of Vec returned by MatCreateVecs()

1011:  Not collective

1013:  Input Parameters:
1014: +  A  - nest matrix
1015: -  vtype - type to use for creating vectors

1017:  Notes:

1019:  Level: developer

1021: .seealso: MatCreateVecs()
1022: @*/
1023: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetVecType(Mat A,VecType vtype)
1024: {

1028:   PetscTryMethod(A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",(Mat,VecType),(A,vtype));
1029:   return(0);
1030: }

1034: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMats_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[])
1035: {
1036:   Mat_Nest       *s = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1037:   PetscInt       i,j,m,n,M,N;

1041:   s->nr = nr;
1042:   s->nc = nc;

1044:   /* Create space for submatrices */
1045:   PetscMalloc1(nr,&s->m);
1046:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
1047:     PetscMalloc1(nc,&s->m[i]);
1048:   }
1049:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
1050:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
1051:       s->m[i][j] = a[i*nc+j];
1052:       if (a[i*nc+j]) {
1053:         PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)a[i*nc+j]);
1054:       }
1055:     }
1056:   }

1058:   MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col);

1060:   PetscMalloc1(nr,&s->row_len);
1061:   PetscMalloc1(nc,&s->col_len);
1062:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) s->row_len[i]=-1;
1063:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) s->col_len[j]=-1;

1065:   MatNestGetSizes_Private(A,&m,&n,&M,&N);

1067:   PetscLayoutSetSize(A->rmap,M);
1068:   PetscLayoutSetLocalSize(A->rmap,m);
1069:   PetscLayoutSetSize(A->cmap,N);
1070:   PetscLayoutSetLocalSize(A->cmap,n);

1072:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->rmap);
1073:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->cmap);

1075:   PetscCalloc2(nr,&s->left,nc,&s->right);
1076:   return(0);
1077: }

1081: /*@
1082:    MatNestSetSubMats - Sets the nested submatrices

1084:    Collective on Mat

1086:    Input Parameter:
1087: +  N - nested matrix
1088: .  nr - number of nested row blocks
1089: .  is_row - index sets for each nested row block, or NULL to make contiguous
1090: .  nc - number of nested column blocks
1091: .  is_col - index sets for each nested column block, or NULL to make contiguous
1092: -  a - row-aligned array of nr*nc submatrices, empty submatrices can be passed using NULL

1094:    Level: advanced

1096: .seealso: MatCreateNest(), MATNEST
1097: @*/
1098: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMats(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[])
1099: {
1101:   PetscInt       i;

1105:   if (nr < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Number of rows cannot be negative");
1106:   if (nr && is_row) {
1109:   }
1110:   if (nc < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Number of columns cannot be negative");
1111:   if (nc && is_col) {
1114:   }
1116:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",(Mat,PetscInt,const IS[],PetscInt,const IS[],const Mat[]),(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col,a));
1117:   return(0);
1118: }

1122: static PetscErrorCode MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(Mat A,PetscInt n,const IS islocal[],const IS isglobal[],PetscBool colflg,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *ltog)
1123: {
1125:   PetscBool      flg;
1126:   PetscInt       i,j,m,mi,*ix;

1129:   for (i=0,m=0,flg=PETSC_FALSE; i<n; i++) {
1130:     if (islocal[i]) {
1131:       ISGetSize(islocal[i],&mi);
1132:       flg  = PETSC_TRUE;      /* We found a non-trivial entry */
1133:     } else {
1134:       ISGetSize(isglobal[i],&mi);
1135:     }
1136:     m += mi;
1137:   }
1138:   if (flg) {
1139:     PetscMalloc1(m,&ix);
1140:     for (i=0,n=0; i<n; i++) {
1141:       ISLocalToGlobalMapping smap = NULL;
1142:       VecScatter             scat;
1143:       IS                     isreq;
1144:       Vec                    lvec,gvec;
1145:       union {char padding[sizeof(PetscScalar)]; PetscInt integer;} *x;
1146:       Mat sub;

1148:       if (sizeof(*x) != sizeof(PetscScalar)) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support when scalars smaller than integers");
1149:       if (colflg) {
1150:         MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1151:       } else {
1152:         MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,i,&sub);
1153:       }
1154:       if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,&smap,NULL);}
1155:       if (islocal[i]) {
1156:         ISGetSize(islocal[i],&mi);
1157:       } else {
1158:         ISGetSize(isglobal[i],&mi);
1159:       }
1160:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) ix[m+j] = j;
1161:       if (smap) {ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(smap,mi,ix+m,ix+m);}
1162:       /*
1163:         Now we need to extract the monolithic global indices that correspond to the given split global indices.
1164:         In many/most cases, we only want MatGetLocalSubMatrix() to work, in which case we only need to know the size of the local spaces.
1165:         The approach here is ugly because it uses VecScatter to move indices.
1166:        */
1167:       VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,mi,&lvec);
1168:       VecCreateMPI(((PetscObject)isglobal[i])->comm,mi,PETSC_DECIDE,&gvec);
1169:       ISCreateGeneral(((PetscObject)isglobal[i])->comm,mi,ix+m,PETSC_COPY_VALUES,&isreq);
1170:       VecScatterCreate(gvec,isreq,lvec,NULL,&scat);
1171:       VecGetArray(gvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1172:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) x[j].integer = ix[m+j];
1173:       VecRestoreArray(gvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1174:       VecScatterBegin(scat,gvec,lvec,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
1175:       VecScatterEnd(scat,gvec,lvec,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
1176:       VecGetArray(lvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1177:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) ix[m+j] = x[j].integer;
1178:       VecRestoreArray(lvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1179:       VecDestroy(&lvec);
1180:       VecDestroy(&gvec);
1181:       ISDestroy(&isreq);
1182:       VecScatterDestroy(&scat);
1183:       m   += mi;
1184:     }
1185:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),1,m,ix,PETSC_OWN_POINTER,ltog);
1186:   } else {
1187:     *ltog  = NULL;
1188:   }
1189:   return(0);
1190: }


1193: /* If an IS was provided, there is nothing Nest needs to do, otherwise Nest will build a strided IS */
1194: /*
1195:   nprocessors = NP
1196:   Nest x^T = ((g_0,g_1,...g_nprocs-1), (h_0,h_1,...h_NP-1))
1197:        proc 0: => (g_0,h_0,)
1198:        proc 1: => (g_1,h_1,)
1199:        ...
1200:        proc nprocs-1: => (g_NP-1,h_NP-1,)

1202:             proc 0:                      proc 1:                    proc nprocs-1:
1203:     is[0] = (0,1,2,...,nlocal(g_0)-1)  (0,1,...,nlocal(g_1)-1)  (0,1,...,nlocal(g_NP-1))

1205:             proc 0:
1206:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_0),nlocal(g_0)+1,...,nlocal(g_0)+nlocal(h_0)-1)
1207:             proc 1:
1208:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_1),nlocal(g_1)+1,...,nlocal(g_1)+nlocal(h_1)-1)

1210:             proc NP-1:
1211:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_NP-1),nlocal(g_NP-1)+1,...,nlocal(g_NP-1)+nlocal(h_NP-1)-1)
1212: */
1215: static PetscErrorCode MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[])
1216: {
1217:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1218:   PetscInt       i,j,offset,n,nsum,bs;
1220:   Mat            sub = NULL;

1223:   PetscMalloc1(nr,&vs->isglobal.row);
1224:   PetscMalloc1(nc,&vs->isglobal.col);
1225:   if (is_row) { /* valid IS is passed in */
1226:     /* refs on is[] are incremeneted */
1227:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1228:       PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)is_row[i]);

1230:       vs->isglobal.row[i] = is_row[i];
1231:     }
1232:   } else {                      /* Create the ISs by inspecting sizes of a submatrix in each row */
1233:     nsum = 0;
1234:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {  /* Add up the local sizes to compute the aggregate offset */
1235:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1236:       if (!sub) SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"No nonzero submatrix in row %D",i);
1237:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,&n,NULL);
1238:       if (n < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Sizes have not yet been set for submatrix");
1239:       nsum += n;
1240:     }
1241:     MPI_Scan(&nsum,&offset,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_SUM,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A));
1242:     offset -= nsum;
1243:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1244:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1245:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,&n,NULL);
1246:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1247:       ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),n,offset,1,&vs->isglobal.row[i]);
1248:       ISSetBlockSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],bs);
1249:       offset += n;
1250:     }
1251:   }

1253:   if (is_col) { /* valid IS is passed in */
1254:     /* refs on is[] are incremeneted */
1255:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1256:       PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)is_col[j]);

1258:       vs->isglobal.col[j] = is_col[j];
1259:     }
1260:   } else {                      /* Create the ISs by inspecting sizes of a submatrix in each column */
1261:     offset = A->cmap->rstart;
1262:     nsum   = 0;
1263:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1264:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,j,&sub);
1265:       if (!sub) SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"No nonzero submatrix in column %D",i);
1266:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,NULL,&n);
1267:       if (n < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Sizes have not yet been set for submatrix");
1268:       nsum += n;
1269:     }
1270:     MPI_Scan(&nsum,&offset,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_SUM,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A));
1271:     offset -= nsum;
1272:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1273:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,j,&sub);
1274:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,NULL,&n);
1275:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1276:       ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),n,offset,1,&vs->isglobal.col[j]);
1277:       ISSetBlockSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],bs);
1278:       offset += n;
1279:     }
1280:   }

1282:   /* Set up the local ISs */
1283:   PetscMalloc1(vs->nr,&vs->islocal.row);
1284:   PetscMalloc1(vs->nc,&vs->islocal.col);
1285:   for (i=0,offset=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1286:     IS                     isloc;
1287:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping rmap = NULL;
1288:     PetscInt               nlocal,bs;
1289:     MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1290:     if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,&rmap,NULL);}
1291:     if (rmap) {
1292:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1293:       ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(rmap,&nlocal);
1294:       ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF,nlocal,offset,1,&isloc);
1295:       ISSetBlockSize(isloc,bs);
1296:     } else {
1297:       nlocal = 0;
1298:       isloc  = NULL;
1299:     }
1300:     vs->islocal.row[i] = isloc;
1301:     offset            += nlocal;
1302:   }
1303:   for (i=0,offset=0; i<vs->nc; i++) {
1304:     IS                     isloc;
1305:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping cmap = NULL;
1306:     PetscInt               nlocal,bs;
1307:     MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,i,&sub);
1308:     if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,NULL,&cmap);}
1309:     if (cmap) {
1310:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1311:       ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(cmap,&nlocal);
1312:       ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF,nlocal,offset,1,&isloc);
1313:       ISSetBlockSize(isloc,bs);
1314:     } else {
1315:       nlocal = 0;
1316:       isloc  = NULL;
1317:     }
1318:     vs->islocal.col[i] = isloc;
1319:     offset            += nlocal;
1320:   }

1322:   /* Set up the aggregate ISLocalToGlobalMapping */
1323:   {
1324:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping rmap,cmap;
1325:     MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(A,vs->nr,vs->islocal.row,vs->isglobal.row,PETSC_FALSE,&rmap);
1326:     MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(A,vs->nc,vs->islocal.col,vs->isglobal.col,PETSC_TRUE,&cmap);
1327:     if (rmap && cmap) {MatSetLocalToGlobalMapping(A,rmap,cmap);}
1328:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&rmap);
1329:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&cmap);
1330:   }

1332: #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1333:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1334:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1335:       PetscInt m,n,M,N,mi,ni,Mi,Ni;
1336:       Mat      B = vs->m[i][j];
1337:       if (!B) continue;
1338:       MatGetSize(B,&M,&N);
1339:       MatGetLocalSize(B,&m,&n);
1340:       ISGetSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],&Mi);
1341:       ISGetSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],&Ni);
1342:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],&mi);
1343:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],&ni);
1344:       if (M != Mi || N != Ni) SETERRQ6(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Global sizes (%D,%D) of nested submatrix (%D,%D) do not agree with space defined by index sets (%D,%D)",M,N,i,j,Mi,Ni);
1345:       if (m != mi || n != ni) SETERRQ6(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Local sizes (%D,%D) of nested submatrix (%D,%D) do not agree with space defined by index sets (%D,%D)",m,n,i,j,mi,ni);
1346:     }
1347:   }
1348: #endif

1350:   /* Set A->assembled if all non-null blocks are currently assembled */
1351:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1352:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1353:       if (vs->m[i][j] && !vs->m[i][j]->assembled) return(0);
1354:     }
1355:   }
1356:   A->assembled = PETSC_TRUE;
1357:   return(0);
1358: }

1362: /*@C
1363:    MatCreateNest - Creates a new matrix containing several nested submatrices, each stored separately

1365:    Collective on Mat

1367:    Input Parameter:
1368: +  comm - Communicator for the new Mat
1369: .  nr - number of nested row blocks
1370: .  is_row - index sets for each nested row block, or NULL to make contiguous
1371: .  nc - number of nested column blocks
1372: .  is_col - index sets for each nested column block, or NULL to make contiguous
1373: -  a - row-aligned array of nr*nc submatrices, empty submatrices can be passed using NULL

1375:    Output Parameter:
1376: .  B - new matrix

1378:    Level: advanced

1380: .seealso: MatCreate(), VecCreateNest(), DMCreateMatrix(), MATNEST
1381: @*/
1382: PetscErrorCode MatCreateNest(MPI_Comm comm,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[],Mat *B)
1383: {
1384:   Mat            A;

1388:   *B   = 0;
1389:   MatCreate(comm,&A);
1390:   MatSetType(A,MATNEST);
1391:   MatSetUp(A);
1392:   MatNestSetSubMats(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col,a);
1393:   *B   = A;
1394:   return(0);
1395: }

1399: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode MatConvert_Nest_AIJ(Mat A,MatType newtype,MatReuse reuse,Mat *newmat)
1400: {
1402:   Mat_Nest       *nest = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1403:   PetscInt       m,n,M,N,i,j,k,*dnnz,*onnz,rstart;
1404:   PetscInt       cstart,cend;
1405:   Mat            C;

1408:   MatGetSize(A,&M,&N);
1409:   MatGetLocalSize(A,&m,&n);
1410:   MatGetOwnershipRangeColumn(A,&cstart,&cend);
1411:   switch (reuse) {
1412:   case MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX:
1413:     MatCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),&C);
1414:     MatSetType(C,newtype);
1415:     MatSetSizes(C,m,n,M,N);
1416:     *newmat = C;
1417:     break;
1418:   case MAT_REUSE_MATRIX:
1419:     C = *newmat;
1420:     break;
1421:   default: SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"MatReuse");
1422:   }
1423:   PetscMalloc1(2*m,&dnnz);
1424:   onnz = dnnz + m;
1425:   for (k=0; k<m; k++) {
1426:     dnnz[k] = 0;
1427:     onnz[k] = 0;
1428:   }
1429:   for (j=0; j<nest->nc; ++j) {
1430:     IS             bNis;
1431:     PetscInt       bN;
1432:     const PetscInt *bNindices;
1433:     /* Using global column indices and ISAllGather() is not scalable. */
1434:     ISAllGather(nest->isglobal.col[j], &bNis);
1435:     ISGetSize(bNis, &bN);
1436:     ISGetIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1437:     for (i=0; i<nest->nr; ++i) {
1438:       PetscSF        bmsf;
1439:       PetscSFNode    *iremote;
1440:       Mat            B;
1441:       PetscInt       bm, *sub_dnnz,*sub_onnz, br;
1442:       const PetscInt *bmindices;
1443:       B = nest->m[i][j];
1444:       if (!B) continue;
1445:       ISGetLocalSize(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bm);
1446:       ISGetIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1447:       PetscSFCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), &bmsf);
1448:       PetscMalloc1(bm,&iremote);
1449:       PetscMalloc1(bm,&sub_dnnz);
1450:       PetscMalloc1(bm,&sub_onnz);
1451:       for (k = 0; k < bm; ++k){
1452:             sub_dnnz[k] = 0;
1453:             sub_onnz[k] = 0;
1454:       }
1455:       /*
1456:        Locate the owners for all of the locally-owned global row indices for this row block.
1457:        These determine the roots of PetscSF used to communicate preallocation data to row owners.
1458:        The roots correspond to the dnnz and onnz entries; thus, there are two roots per row.
1459:        */
1460:       MatGetOwnershipRange(B,&rstart,NULL);
1461:       for (br = 0; br < bm; ++br) {
1462:         PetscInt       row = bmindices[br], rowowner = 0, brncols, col;
1463:         const PetscInt *brcols;
1464:         PetscInt       rowrel = 0; /* row's relative index on its owner rank */
1465:         PetscLayoutFindOwnerIndex(A->rmap,row,&rowowner,&rowrel);
1466:         /* how many roots  */
1467:         iremote[br].rank = rowowner; iremote[br].index = rowrel;           /* edge from bmdnnz to dnnz */
1468:         /* get nonzero pattern */
1469:         MatGetRow(B,br+rstart,&brncols,&brcols,NULL);
1470:         for (k=0; k<brncols; k++) {
1471:           col  = bNindices[brcols[k]];
1472:           if(col>=A->cmap->range[rowowner] && col<A->cmap->range[rowowner+1]){
1473:                 sub_dnnz[br]++;
1474:           }else{
1475:                 sub_onnz[br]++;
1476:           }
1477:         }
1478:         MatRestoreRow(B,br+rstart,&brncols,&brcols,NULL);
1479:       }
1480:       ISRestoreIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1481:       /* bsf will have to take care of disposing of bedges. */
1482:       PetscSFSetGraph(bmsf,m,bm,NULL,PETSC_OWN_POINTER,iremote,PETSC_OWN_POINTER);
1483:       PetscSFReduceBegin(bmsf,MPIU_INT,sub_dnnz,dnnz,MPI_SUM);
1484:       PetscSFReduceEnd(bmsf,MPIU_INT,sub_dnnz,dnnz,MPI_SUM);
1485:       PetscSFReduceBegin(bmsf,MPIU_INT,sub_onnz,onnz,MPI_SUM);
1486:       PetscSFReduceEnd(bmsf,MPIU_INT,sub_onnz,onnz,MPI_SUM);
1487:       PetscFree(sub_dnnz);
1488:       PetscFree(sub_onnz);
1489:       PetscSFDestroy(&bmsf);
1490:     }
1491:     ISRestoreIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1492:     ISDestroy(&bNis);
1493:   }
1494:   MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation(C,0,dnnz);
1495:   MatMPIAIJSetPreallocation(C,0,dnnz,0,onnz);
1496:   PetscFree(dnnz);

1498:   /* Fill by row */
1499:   for (j=0; j<nest->nc; ++j) {
1500:     /* Using global column indices and ISAllGather() is not scalable. */
1501:     IS             bNis;
1502:     PetscInt       bN;
1503:     const PetscInt *bNindices;
1504:     ISAllGather(nest->isglobal.col[j], &bNis);
1505:     ISGetSize(bNis,&bN);
1506:     ISGetIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1507:     for (i=0; i<nest->nr; ++i) {
1508:       Mat            B;
1509:       PetscInt       bm, br;
1510:       const PetscInt *bmindices;
1511:       B = nest->m[i][j];
1512:       if (!B) continue;
1513:       ISGetLocalSize(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bm);
1514:       ISGetIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1515:       MatGetOwnershipRange(B,&rstart,NULL);
1516:       for (br = 0; br < bm; ++br) {
1517:         PetscInt          row = bmindices[br], brncols,  *cols;
1518:         const PetscInt    *brcols;
1519:         const PetscScalar *brcoldata;
1520:         MatGetRow(B,br+rstart,&brncols,&brcols,&brcoldata);
1521:         PetscMalloc1(brncols,&cols);
1522:         for (k=0; k<brncols; k++) cols[k] = bNindices[brcols[k]];
1523:         /*
1524:           Nest blocks are required to be nonoverlapping -- otherwise nest and monolithic index layouts wouldn't match.
1525:           Thus, we could use INSERT_VALUES, but I prefer ADD_VALUES.
1526:          */
1527:         MatSetValues(C,1,&row,brncols,cols,brcoldata,ADD_VALUES);
1528:         MatRestoreRow(B,br+rstart,&brncols,&brcols,&brcoldata);
1529:         PetscFree(cols);
1530:       }
1531:       ISRestoreIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1532:     }
1533:     ISRestoreIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1534:     ISDestroy(&bNis);
1535:   }
1536:   MatAssemblyBegin(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
1537:   MatAssemblyEnd(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
1538:   return(0);
1539: }

1541: /*MC
1542:   MATNEST - MATNEST = "nest" - Matrix type consisting of nested submatrices, each stored separately.

1544:   Level: intermediate

1546:   Notes:
1547:   This matrix type permits scalable use of PCFieldSplit and avoids the large memory costs of extracting submatrices.
1548:   It allows the use of symmetric and block formats for parts of multi-physics simulations.
1549:   It is usually used with DMComposite and DMCreateMatrix()

1551: .seealso: MatCreate(), MatType, MatCreateNest()
1552: M*/
1555: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreate_Nest(Mat A)
1556: {
1557:   Mat_Nest       *s;

1561:   PetscNewLog(A,&s);
1562:   A->data = (void*)s;

1564:   s->nr            = -1;
1565:   s->nc            = -1;
1566:   s->m             = NULL;
1567:   s->splitassembly = PETSC_FALSE;

1569:   PetscMemzero(A->ops,sizeof(*A->ops));

1571:   A->ops->mult                  = MatMult_Nest;
1572:   A->ops->multadd               = MatMultAdd_Nest;
1573:   A->ops->multtranspose         = MatMultTranspose_Nest;
1574:   A->ops->multtransposeadd      = MatMultTransposeAdd_Nest;
1575:   A->ops->assemblybegin         = MatAssemblyBegin_Nest;
1576:   A->ops->assemblyend           = MatAssemblyEnd_Nest;
1577:   A->ops->zeroentries           = MatZeroEntries_Nest;
1578:   A->ops->copy                  = MatCopy_Nest;
1579:   A->ops->duplicate             = MatDuplicate_Nest;
1580:   A->ops->getsubmatrix          = MatGetSubMatrix_Nest;
1581:   A->ops->destroy               = MatDestroy_Nest;
1582:   A->ops->view                  = MatView_Nest;
1583:   A->ops->getvecs               = 0; /* Use VECNEST by calling MatNestSetVecType(A,VECNEST) */
1584:   A->ops->getlocalsubmatrix     = MatGetLocalSubMatrix_Nest;
1585:   A->ops->restorelocalsubmatrix = MatRestoreLocalSubMatrix_Nest;
1586:   A->ops->getdiagonal           = MatGetDiagonal_Nest;
1587:   A->ops->diagonalscale         = MatDiagonalScale_Nest;
1588:   A->ops->scale                 = MatScale_Nest;
1589:   A->ops->shift                 = MatShift_Nest;

1591:   A->spptr        = 0;
1592:   A->assembled    = PETSC_FALSE;

1594:   /* expose Nest api's */
1595:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",   MatNestGetSubMat_Nest);
1596:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",   MatNestSetSubMat_Nest);
1597:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",  MatNestGetSubMats_Nest);
1598:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSize_C",     MatNestGetSize_Nest);
1599:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetISs_C",      MatNestGetISs_Nest);
1600:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C", MatNestGetLocalISs_Nest);
1601:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",  MatNestSetVecType_Nest);
1602:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",  MatNestSetSubMats_Nest);
1603:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatConvert_nest_aij_C",MatConvert_Nest_AIJ);

1605:   PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)A,MATNEST);
1606:   return(0);
1607: }