Actual source code: toy.c

petsc-3.6.4 2016-04-12
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  1: /* Program usage: mpirun -np 1 toy[-help] [all TAO options] */

  3: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  4: min f=(x1-x2)^2 + (x2-2)^2 -2*x1-2*x2
  5: s.t.     x1^2 + x2 = 2
  6:       0 <= x1^2 - x2 <= 1
  7:       -1 <= x1,x2 <= 2
  8: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

 10: #include <petsctao.h>

 12: static  char help[]="";

 14: /*
 15:    User-defined application context - contains data needed by the
 16:    application-provided call-back routines, FormFunction(),
 17:    FormGradient(), and FormHessian().
 18: */

 20: /*
 21:    x,d in R^n
 22:    f in R
 23:    bin in R^mi
 24:    beq in R^me
 25:    Aeq in R^(me x n)
 26:    Ain in R^(mi x n)
 27:    H in R^(n x n)
 28:    min f=(1/2)*x'*H*x + d'*x
 29:    s.t.  Aeq*x == beq
 30:          Ain*x >= bin
 31: */
 32: typedef struct {
 33:   PetscInt n; /* Length x */
 34:   PetscInt ne; /* number of equality constraints */
 35:   PetscInt ni; /* number of inequality constraints */
 36:   Vec      x,xl,xu;
 37:   Vec      ce,ci,bl,bu;
 38:   Mat      Ae,Ai,H;
 39: } AppCtx;

 41: /* -------- User-defined Routines --------- */

 43: PetscErrorCode InitializeProblem(AppCtx *);
 44: PetscErrorCode DestroyProblem(AppCtx *);
 45: PetscErrorCode FormFunctionGradient(Tao,Vec,PetscReal *,Vec,void *);
 46: PetscErrorCode FormHessian(Tao,Vec,Mat,Mat, void*);
 47: PetscErrorCode FormInequalityConstraints(Tao,Vec,Vec,void*);
 48: PetscErrorCode FormEqualityConstraints(Tao,Vec,Vec,void*);
 49: PetscErrorCode FormInequalityJacobian(Tao,Vec,Mat,Mat, void*);
 50: PetscErrorCode FormEqualityJacobian(Tao,Vec,Mat,Mat, void*);



 56: PetscErrorCode main(int argc,char **argv)
 57: {
 58:   PetscErrorCode     ierr;                /* used to check for functions returning nonzeros */
 59:   Tao                tao;
 60:   TaoConvergedReason reason;
 61:   KSP                ksp;
 62:   PC                 pc;
 63:   AppCtx             user;                /* application context */

 65:   PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char *)0,help);
 66:   PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n---- TOY Problem -----\n");
 67:   PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Solution should be f(1,1)=-2\n");
 68:   InitializeProblem(&user);
 69:   TaoCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&tao);
 70:   TaoSetType(tao,TAOIPM);
 71:   TaoSetInitialVector(tao,user.x);
 72:   TaoSetVariableBounds(tao,user.xl,user.xu);
 73:   TaoSetObjectiveAndGradientRoutine(tao,FormFunctionGradient,(void*)&user);

 75:   TaoSetEqualityConstraintsRoutine(tao,user.ce,FormEqualityConstraints,(void*)&user);
 76:   TaoSetInequalityConstraintsRoutine(tao,user.ci,FormInequalityConstraints,(void*)&user);

 78:   TaoSetJacobianEqualityRoutine(tao,user.Ae,user.Ae,FormEqualityJacobian,(void*)&user);
 79:   TaoSetJacobianInequalityRoutine(tao,user.Ai,user.Ai,FormInequalityJacobian,(void*)&user);
 80:   TaoSetHessianRoutine(tao,user.H,user.H,FormHessian,(void*)&user);
 81:   TaoSetTolerances(tao,1e-12,0,0,0,0);

 83:   TaoSetFromOptions(tao);

 85:   TaoGetKSP(tao,&ksp);
 86:   KSPGetPC(ksp,&pc);
 87:   PCFactorSetMatSolverPackage(pc,MATSOLVERSUPERLU);
 88:   /* TODO -- why didn't that work? */
 89:   PetscOptionsSetValue("-pc_factor_mat_solver_package","superlu");
 90:   PCSetType(pc,PCLU);
 91:   KSPSetType(ksp,KSPPREONLY);
 92:   KSPSetFromOptions(ksp);

 94:   TaoSetTolerances(tao,1e-12,0,0,0,0);

 96:   TaoSolve(tao);

 98:   /* Analyze solution */
 99:   TaoGetConvergedReason(tao,&reason);
100:   if (reason < 0) {
101:     PetscPrintf(MPI_COMM_WORLD, "TAO failed to converge.\n");
102:   } else {
103:     PetscPrintf(MPI_COMM_WORLD, "Optimization terminated with status %D.\n", reason);
104:   }

106:   DestroyProblem(&user);
107:   TaoDestroy(&tao);
108:   PetscFinalize();
109:   return 0;
110: }

114: PetscErrorCode InitializeProblem(AppCtx *user)
115: {

119:   user->n = 2;
120:   VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->n,&user->x);
121:   VecDuplicate(user->x,&user->xl);
122:   VecDuplicate(user->x,&user->xu);
123:   VecSet(user->x,0.0);
124:   VecSet(user->xl,-1.0);
125:   VecSet(user->xu,2.0);

127:   user->ne = 1;
128:   VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->ne,&user->ce);

130:   user->ni = 2;
131:   VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->ni,&user->ci);

133:   MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->ne,user->n,user->n,NULL,&user->Ae);
134:   MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->ni,user->n,user->n,NULL,&user->Ai);
135:   MatSetFromOptions(user->Ae);
136:   MatSetFromOptions(user->Ai);


139:   MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,user->n,user->n,1,NULL,&user->H);  MatSetFromOptions(user->H);

141:   return(0);
142: }

146: PetscErrorCode DestroyProblem(AppCtx *user)
147: {

151:   MatDestroy(&user->Ae);
152:   MatDestroy(&user->Ai);
153:   MatDestroy(&user->H);

155:   VecDestroy(&user->x);
156:   VecDestroy(&user->ce);
157:   VecDestroy(&user->ci);
158:   VecDestroy(&user->xl);
159:   VecDestroy(&user->xu);
160:   return(0);
161: }

165: PetscErrorCode FormFunctionGradient(Tao tao, Vec X, PetscReal *f, Vec G, void *ctx)
166: {
167:   PetscScalar       *g;
168:   const PetscScalar *x;
169:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

172:   VecGetArrayRead(X,&x);
173:   VecGetArray(G,&g);
174:   *f = (x[0]-2.0)*(x[0]-2.0) + (x[1]-2.0)*(x[1]-2.0) - 2.0*(x[0]+x[1]);
175:   g[0] = 2.0*(x[0]-2.0) - 2.0;
176:   g[1] = 2.0*(x[1]-2.0) - 2.0;
177:   VecRestoreArrayRead(X,&x);
178:   VecRestoreArray(G,&g);
179:   return(0);
180: }

184: PetscErrorCode FormHessian(Tao tao, Vec x, Mat H, Mat Hpre, void *ctx)
185: {
186:   Vec               DE,DI;
187:   const PetscScalar *de, *di;
188:   PetscInt          zero=0,one=1;
189:   PetscScalar       two=2.0;
190:   PetscScalar       val;
191:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

194:   TaoGetDualVariables(tao,&DE,&DI);

196:   VecGetArrayRead(DE,&de);
197:   VecGetArrayRead(DI,&di);
198:   val=2.0 * (1 + de[0] + di[0] - di[1]);
199:   VecRestoreArrayRead(DE,&de);
200:   VecRestoreArrayRead(DI,&di);

202:   MatSetValues(H,1,&zero,1,&zero,&val,INSERT_VALUES);
203:   MatSetValues(H,1,&one,1,&one,&two,INSERT_VALUES);

205:   MatAssemblyBegin(H,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
206:   MatAssemblyEnd(H,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
207:   return(0);
208: }

212: PetscErrorCode FormInequalityConstraints(Tao tao, Vec X, Vec CI, void *ctx)
213: {
214:   const PetscScalar *x;
215:   PetscScalar       *c;
216:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

219:   VecGetArrayRead(X,&x);
220:   VecGetArray(CI,&c);
221:   c[0] = x[0]*x[0] - x[1];
222:   c[1] = -x[0]*x[0] + x[1] + 1.0;
223:   VecRestoreArrayRead(X,&x);
224:   VecRestoreArray(CI,&c);
225:   return(0);
226: }

230: PetscErrorCode FormEqualityConstraints(Tao tao, Vec X, Vec CE,void *ctx)
231: {
232:   PetscScalar    *x,*c;

236:   VecGetArray(X,&x);
237:   VecGetArray(CE,&c);
238:   c[0] = x[0]*x[0] + x[1] - 2.0;
239:   VecRestoreArray(X,&x);
240:   VecRestoreArray(CE,&c);
241:   return(0);
242: }

246: PetscErrorCode FormInequalityJacobian(Tao tao, Vec X, Mat JI, Mat JIpre,  void *ctx)
247: {
248:   PetscInt          rows[2];
249:   PetscInt          cols[2];
250:   PetscScalar       vals[4];
251:   const PetscScalar *x;
252:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

255:   VecGetArrayRead(X,&x);
256:   rows[0] = 0;       rows[1] = 1;
257:   cols[0] = 0;       cols[1] = 1;
258:   vals[0] = +2*x[0]; vals[1] = -1.0;
259:   vals[2] = -2*x[0]; vals[3] = +1.0;
260:   VecRestoreArrayRead(X,&x);
261:   MatSetValues(JI,2,rows,2,cols,vals,INSERT_VALUES);
262:   MatAssemblyBegin(JI,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
263:   MatAssemblyEnd(JI,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);

265:   return(0);
266: }

270: PetscErrorCode FormEqualityJacobian(Tao tao, Vec X, Mat JE, Mat JEpre, void *ctx)
271: {
272:   PetscInt          rows[2];
273:   PetscScalar       vals[2];
274:   const PetscScalar *x;
275:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

278:   VecGetArrayRead(X,&x);
279:   rows[0] = 0;       rows[1] = 1;
280:   vals[0] = 2*x[0];  vals[1] = 1.0;
281:   VecRestoreArrayRead(X,&x);
282:   MatSetValues(JE,1,rows,2,rows,vals,INSERT_VALUES);
283:   MatAssemblyBegin(JE,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
284:   MatAssemblyEnd(JE,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
285:   return(0);
286: }