Actual source code: ex10.c

petsc-3.6.1 2015-08-06
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  1: static char help[] = "Simple wrapper object to solve DAE of the form:\n\
  2:                              \\dot{U} = f(U,V)\n\
  3:                              F(U,V) = 0\n\n";

  5: #include <petscts.h>

  7: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  9: typedef struct _p_TSDAESimple *TSDAESimple;
 10: struct _p_TSDAESimple {
 11:   MPI_Comm       comm;
 12:   PetscErrorCode (*setfromoptions)(PetscOptions*,TSDAESimple);
 13:   PetscErrorCode (*solve)(TSDAESimple,Vec);
 14:   PetscErrorCode (*destroy)(TSDAESimple);
 15:   Vec            U,V;
 16:   PetscErrorCode (*f)(PetscReal,Vec,Vec,Vec,void*);
 17:   PetscErrorCode (*F)(PetscReal,Vec,Vec,Vec,void*);
 18:   void           *fctx,*Fctx;
 19:   void           *data;
 20: };

 24: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleCreate(MPI_Comm comm,TSDAESimple *tsdae)
 25: {

 29:   PetscNew(tsdae);
 30:   (*tsdae)->comm = comm;
 31:   return(0);
 32: }

 36: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetRHSFunction(TSDAESimple tsdae,Vec U,PetscErrorCode (*f)(PetscReal,Vec,Vec,Vec,void*),void *ctx)
 37: {

 41:   tsdae->f    = f;
 42:   tsdae->U    = U;
 43:   PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)U);
 44:   tsdae->fctx = ctx;
 45:   return(0);
 46: }

 50: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetIFunction(TSDAESimple tsdae,Vec V,PetscErrorCode (*F)(PetscReal,Vec,Vec,Vec,void*),void *ctx)
 51: {

 55:   tsdae->F    = F;
 56:   tsdae->V    = V;
 57:   PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)V);
 58:   tsdae->Fctx = ctx;
 59:   return(0);
 60: }

 64: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleDestroy(TSDAESimple *tsdae)
 65: {

 69:   (*(*tsdae)->destroy)(*tsdae);
 70:   VecDestroy(&(*tsdae)->U);
 71:   VecDestroy(&(*tsdae)->V);
 72:   PetscFree(*tsdae);
 73:   return(0);
 74: }

 78: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSolve(TSDAESimple tsdae,Vec Usolution)
 79: {

 83:   (*tsdae->solve)(tsdae,Usolution);
 84:   return(0);
 85: }

 89: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions(TSDAESimple tsdae)
 90: {

 94:   (*tsdae->setfromoptions)(PetscOptionsObject,tsdae);
 95:   return(0);
 96: }

 98: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 99: /*
100:       Integrates the system by integrating the reduced ODE system and solving the
101:    algebraic constraints at each stage with a separate SNES solve.
102: */

104: typedef struct {
105:   PetscReal t;
106:   TS        ts;
107:   SNES      snes;
108:   Vec       U;
109: } TSDAESimple_Reduced;

113: /*
114:    Defines the RHS function that is passed to the time-integrator.

116:    Solves F(U,V) for V and then computes f(U,V)

118: */
119: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimple_Reduced_TSFunction(TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec U,Vec F,void *actx)
120: {
121:   TSDAESimple         tsdae = (TSDAESimple)actx;
122:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red = (TSDAESimple_Reduced*)tsdae->data;
123:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;

126:   red->t = t;
127:   red->U = U;
128:   SNESSolve(red->snes,NULL,tsdae->V);
129:   (*tsdae->f)(t,U,tsdae->V,F,tsdae->fctx);
130:   return(0);
131: }

135: /*
136:    Defines the nonlinear function that is passed to the nonlinear solver

138: */
139: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimple_Reduced_SNESFunction(SNES snes,Vec V,Vec F,void *actx)
140: {
141:   TSDAESimple         tsdae = (TSDAESimple)actx;
142:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red = (TSDAESimple_Reduced*)tsdae->data;
143:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;

146:   (*tsdae->F)(red->t,red->U,V,F,tsdae->Fctx);
147:   return(0);
148: }


153: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSolve_Reduced(TSDAESimple tsdae,Vec U)
154: {
155:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;
156:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red = (TSDAESimple_Reduced*)tsdae->data;

159:   TSSolve(red->ts,U);
160:   return(0);
161: }

165: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions_Reduced(PetscOptions *PetscOptionsObject,TSDAESimple tsdae)
166: {
167:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;
168:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red = (TSDAESimple_Reduced*)tsdae->data;

171:   TSSetFromOptions(red->ts);
172:   SNESSetFromOptions(red->snes);
173:   return(0);
174: }

178: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleDestroy_Reduced(TSDAESimple tsdae)
179: {
180:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;
181:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red = (TSDAESimple_Reduced*)tsdae->data;

184:   TSDestroy(&red->ts);
185:   SNESDestroy(&red->snes);
186:   PetscFree(red);
187:   return(0);
188: }

192: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetUp_Reduced(TSDAESimple tsdae)
193: {
194:   PetscErrorCode      ierr;
195:   TSDAESimple_Reduced *red;
196:   Vec                 tsrhs;

199:   PetscNew(&red);
200:   tsdae->data = red;

202:   tsdae->setfromoptions = TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions_Reduced;
203:   tsdae->solve          = TSDAESimpleSolve_Reduced;
204:   tsdae->destroy        = TSDAESimpleDestroy_Reduced;

206:   TSCreate(tsdae->comm,&red->ts);
207:   TSSetProblemType(red->ts,TS_NONLINEAR);
208:   TSSetType(red->ts,TSEULER);
209:   VecDuplicate(tsdae->U,&tsrhs);
210:   TSSetRHSFunction(red->ts,tsrhs,TSDAESimple_Reduced_TSFunction,tsdae);
211:   VecDestroy(&tsrhs);

213:   SNESCreate(tsdae->comm,&red->snes);
214:   SNESSetOptionsPrefix(red->snes,"tsdaesimple_");
215:   SNESSetFunction(red->snes,NULL,TSDAESimple_Reduced_SNESFunction,tsdae);
216:   SNESSetJacobian(red->snes,NULL,NULL,SNESComputeJacobianDefault,tsdae);
217:   return(0);
218: }


221: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

223: /*
224:       Integrates the system by integrating directly the entire DAE system
225: */

227: typedef struct {
228:   TS         ts;
229:   Vec        UV,UF,VF;
230:   VecScatter scatterU,scatterV;
231: } TSDAESimple_Full;

235: /*
236:    Defines the RHS function that is passed to the time-integrator.

238:    f(U,V)
239:    0

241: */
242: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimple_Full_TSRHSFunction(TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec UV,Vec F,void *actx)
243: {
244:   TSDAESimple      tsdae = (TSDAESimple)actx;
245:   TSDAESimple_Full *full = (TSDAESimple_Full*)tsdae->data;
246:   PetscErrorCode   ierr;

249:   VecSet(F,0.0);
250:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterU,UV,tsdae->U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
251:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterU,UV,tsdae->U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
252:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterV,UV,tsdae->V,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
253:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterV,UV,tsdae->V,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
254:   (*tsdae->f)(t,tsdae->U,tsdae->V,full->UF,tsdae->fctx);
255:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterU,full->UF,F,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
256:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterU,full->UF,F,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
257:   return(0);
258: }

262: /*
263:    Defines the nonlinear function that is passed to the nonlinear solver

265:    \dot{U}
266:    F(U,V)

268: */
269: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimple_Full_TSIFunction(TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec UV,Vec UVdot,Vec F,void *actx)
270: {
271:   TSDAESimple       tsdae = (TSDAESimple)actx;
272:   TSDAESimple_Full *full = (TSDAESimple_Full*)tsdae->data;
273:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;

276:   VecCopy(UVdot,F);
277:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterU,UV,tsdae->U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
278:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterU,UV,tsdae->U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
279:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterV,UV,tsdae->V,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
280:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterV,UV,tsdae->V,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
281:   (*tsdae->F)(t,tsdae->U,tsdae->V,full->VF,tsdae->Fctx);
282:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterV,full->VF,F,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
283:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterV,full->VF,F,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
284:   return(0);
285: }


290: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSolve_Full(TSDAESimple tsdae,Vec U)
291: {
292:   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
293:   TSDAESimple_Full *full = (TSDAESimple_Full*)tsdae->data;

296:   VecSet(full->UV,1.0);
297:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterU,U,full->UV,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
298:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterU,U,full->UV,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
299:   TSSolve(full->ts,full->UV);
300:   VecScatterBegin(full->scatterU,full->UV,U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
301:   VecScatterEnd(full->scatterU,full->UV,U,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_REVERSE);
302:   return(0);
303: }

307: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions_Full(PetscOptions *PetscOptionsObject,TSDAESimple tsdae)
308: {
309:   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
310:   TSDAESimple_Full *full = (TSDAESimple_Full*)tsdae->data;

313:   TSSetFromOptions(full->ts);
314:   return(0);
315: }

319: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleDestroy_Full(TSDAESimple tsdae)
320: {
321:   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
322:   TSDAESimple_Full *full = (TSDAESimple_Full*)tsdae->data;

325:   TSDestroy(&full->ts);
326:   VecDestroy(&full->UV);
327:   VecDestroy(&full->UF);
328:   VecDestroy(&full->VF);
329:   VecScatterDestroy(&full->scatterU);
330:   VecScatterDestroy(&full->scatterV);
331:   PetscFree(full);
332:   return(0);
333: }

337: PetscErrorCode TSDAESimpleSetUp_Full(TSDAESimple tsdae)
338: {
339:   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
340:   TSDAESimple_Full *full;
341:   Vec              tsrhs;
342:   PetscInt         nU,nV,UVstart;
343:   IS               is;

346:   PetscNew(&full);
347:   tsdae->data = full;

349:   tsdae->setfromoptions = TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions_Full;
350:   tsdae->solve          = TSDAESimpleSolve_Full;
351:   tsdae->destroy        = TSDAESimpleDestroy_Full;

353:   TSCreate(tsdae->comm,&full->ts);
354:   TSSetProblemType(full->ts,TS_NONLINEAR);
355:   TSSetType(full->ts,TSROSW);
356:   VecDuplicate(tsdae->U,&full->UF);
357:   VecDuplicate(tsdae->V,&full->VF);

359:   VecGetLocalSize(tsdae->U,&nU);
360:   VecGetLocalSize(tsdae->V,&nV);
361:   VecCreateMPI(tsdae->comm,nU+nV,PETSC_DETERMINE,&tsrhs);
362:   VecDuplicate(tsrhs,&full->UV);

364:   VecGetOwnershipRange(tsrhs,&UVstart,NULL);
365:   ISCreateStride(tsdae->comm,nU,UVstart,1,&is);
366:   VecScatterCreate(tsdae->U,NULL,tsrhs,is,&full->scatterU);
367:   ISDestroy(&is);
368:   ISCreateStride(tsdae->comm,nV,UVstart+nU,1,&is);
369:   VecScatterCreate(tsdae->V,NULL,tsrhs,is,&full->scatterV);
370:   ISDestroy(&is);

372:   TSSetRHSFunction(full->ts,tsrhs,TSDAESimple_Full_TSRHSFunction,tsdae);
373:   TSSetIFunction(full->ts,NULL,TSDAESimple_Full_TSIFunction,tsdae);
374:   VecDestroy(&tsrhs);
375:   return(0);
376: }


379: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


384: /*
385:    Simple example:   f(U,V) = U + V

387: */
388: PetscErrorCode f(PetscReal t,Vec U,Vec V,Vec F,void *ctx)
389: {

393:   VecWAXPY(F,1.0,U,V);
394:   return(0);
395: }

399: /*
400:    Simple example: F(U,V) = U - V

402: */
403: PetscErrorCode F(PetscReal t,Vec U,Vec V,Vec F,void *ctx)
404: {

408:   VecWAXPY(F,-1.0,V,U);
409:   return(0);
410: }

414: int main(int argc,char **argv)
415: {
417:   TSDAESimple    tsdae;
418:   Vec            U,V,Usolution;

420:   PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
421:   TSDAESimpleCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&tsdae);

423:   VecCreateMPI(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1,PETSC_DETERMINE,&U);
424:   VecCreateMPI(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1,PETSC_DETERMINE,&V);
425:   TSDAESimpleSetRHSFunction(tsdae,U,f,NULL);
426:   TSDAESimpleSetIFunction(tsdae,V,F,NULL);

428:   VecDuplicate(U,&Usolution);
429:   VecSet(Usolution,1.0);

431:   /*  TSDAESimpleSetUp_Full(tsdae); */
432:   TSDAESimpleSetUp_Reduced(tsdae);

434:   TSDAESimpleSetFromOptions(tsdae);
435:   TSDAESimpleSolve(tsdae,Usolution);
436:   TSDAESimpleDestroy(&tsdae);

438:   VecDestroy(&U);
439:   VecDestroy(&Usolution);
440:   VecDestroy(&V);
441:   PetscFinalize();
442:   return 0;
443: }