Actual source code: matnest.c

petsc-3.4.5 2014-06-29
 2:  #include ../src/mat/impls/nest/matnestimpl.h
  3: #include <petscsf.h>

  5: static PetscErrorCode MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(Mat,PetscInt,const IS[],PetscInt,const IS[]);
  6: static PetscErrorCode MatGetVecs_Nest(Mat A,Vec *right,Vec *left);

  8: /* private functions */
 11: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSizes_Private(Mat A,PetscInt *m,PetscInt *n,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
 12: {
 13:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 14:   PetscInt       i,j;

 18:   *m = *n = *M = *N = 0;
 19:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {  /* rows */
 20:     PetscInt sm,sM;
 21:     ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.row[i],&sm);
 22:     ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.row[i],&sM);
 23:     *m  += sm;
 24:     *M  += sM;
 25:   }
 26:   for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {  /* cols */
 27:     PetscInt sn,sN;
 28:     ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.col[j],&sn);
 29:     ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.col[j],&sN);
 30:     *n  += sn;
 31:     *N  += sN;
 32:   }
 33:   return(0);
 34: }

 36: /* operations */
 39: static PetscErrorCode MatMult_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
 40: {
 41:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 42:   Vec            *bx = bA->right,*by = bA->left;
 43:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

 47:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by[i]);}
 48:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 49:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
 50:     VecZeroEntries(by[i]);
 51:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
 52:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
 53:       /* y[i] <- y[i] + A[i][j] * x[j] */
 54:       MatMultAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[j],by[i],by[i]);
 55:     }
 56:   }
 57:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by[i]);}
 58:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 59:   return(0);
 60: }

 64: static PetscErrorCode MatMultAdd_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
 65: {
 66:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 67:   Vec            *bx = bA->right,*bz = bA->left;
 68:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

 72:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bz[i]);}
 73:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 74:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
 75:     if (y != z) {
 76:       Vec by;
 77:       VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by);
 78:       VecCopy(by,bz[i]);
 79:       VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.row[i],&by);
 80:     }
 81:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
 82:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
 83:       /* y[i] <- y[i] + A[i][j] * x[j] */
 84:       MatMultAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[j],bz[i],bz[i]);
 85:     }
 86:   }
 87:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bz[i]);}
 88:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bx[i]);}
 89:   return(0);
 90: }

 94: static PetscErrorCode MatMultTranspose_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
 95: {
 96:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
 97:   Vec            *bx = bA->left,*by = bA->right;
 98:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

102:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
103:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[i],&by[i]);}
104:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
105:     VecZeroEntries(by[j]);
106:     for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
107:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
108:       /* y[j] <- y[j] + (A[i][j])^T * x[i] */
109:       MatMultTransposeAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[i],by[j],by[j]);
110:     }
111:   }
112:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
113:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[i],&by[i]);}
114:   return(0);
115: }

119: static PetscErrorCode MatMultTransposeAdd_Nest(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
120: {
121:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
122:   Vec            *bx = bA->left,*bz = bA->right;
123:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

127:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecGetSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
128:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecGetSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bz[i]);}
129:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
130:     if (y != z) {
131:       Vec by;
132:       VecGetSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[j],&by);
133:       VecCopy(by,bz[j]);
134:       VecRestoreSubVector(y,bA->isglobal.col[j],&by);
135:     }
136:     for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
137:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
138:       /* z[j] <- y[j] + (A[i][j])^T * x[i] */
139:       MatMultTransposeAdd(bA->m[i][j],bx[i],bz[j],bz[j]);
140:     }
141:   }
142:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(x,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bx[i]);}
143:   for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {VecRestoreSubVector(z,bA->isglobal.col[i],&bz[i]);}
144:   return(0);
145: }

149: static PetscErrorCode MatNestDestroyISList(PetscInt n,IS **list)
150: {
152:   IS             *lst = *list;
153:   PetscInt       i;

156:   if (!lst) return(0);
157:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) if (lst[i]) {ISDestroy(&lst[i]);}
158:   PetscFree(lst);
159:   *list = NULL;
160:   return(0);
161: }

165: static PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_Nest(Mat A)
166: {
167:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
168:   PetscInt       i,j;

172:   /* release the matrices and the place holders */
173:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nr,&vs->isglobal.row);
174:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nc,&vs->isglobal.col);
175:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nr,&vs->islocal.row);
176:   MatNestDestroyISList(vs->nc,&vs->islocal.col);

178:   PetscFree(vs->row_len);
179:   PetscFree(vs->col_len);

181:   PetscFree2(vs->left,vs->right);

183:   /* release the matrices and the place holders */
184:   if (vs->m) {
185:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
186:       for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
187:         MatDestroy(&vs->m[i][j]);
188:       }
189:       PetscFree(vs->m[i]);
190:     }
191:     PetscFree(vs->m);
192:   }
193:   PetscFree(A->data);

195:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",0);
196:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",0);
197:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",0);
198:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSize_C",0);
199:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetISs_C",0);
200:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C",0);
201:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",0);
202:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",0);
203:   return(0);
204: }

208: static PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyBegin_Nest(Mat A,MatAssemblyType type)
209: {
210:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
211:   PetscInt       i,j;

215:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
216:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
217:       if (vs->m[i][j]) {
218:         MatAssemblyBegin(vs->m[i][j],type);
219:         if (!vs->splitassembly) {
220:           /* Note: split assembly will fail if the same block appears more than once (even indirectly through a nested
221:            * sub-block). This could be fixed by adding a flag to Mat so that there was a way to check if a Mat was
222:            * already performing an assembly, but the result would by more complicated and appears to offer less
223:            * potential for diagnostics and correctness checking. Split assembly should be fixed once there is an
224:            * interface for libraries to make asynchronous progress in "user-defined non-blocking collectives".
225:            */
226:           MatAssemblyEnd(vs->m[i][j],type);
227:         }
228:       }
229:     }
230:   }
231:   return(0);
232: }

236: static PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyEnd_Nest(Mat A, MatAssemblyType type)
237: {
238:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
239:   PetscInt       i,j;

243:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
244:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
245:       if (vs->m[i][j]) {
246:         if (vs->splitassembly) {
247:           MatAssemblyEnd(vs->m[i][j],type);
248:         }
249:       }
250:     }
251:   }
252:   return(0);
253: }

257: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(Mat A,PetscInt row,Mat *B)
258: {
260:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
261:   PetscInt       j;
262:   Mat            sub;

265:   sub = (row < vs->nc) ? vs->m[row][row] : (Mat)NULL; /* Prefer to find on the diagonal */
266:   for (j=0; !sub && j<vs->nc; j++) sub = vs->m[row][j];
267:   if (sub) {MatSetUp(sub);}       /* Ensure that the sizes are available */
268:   *B = sub;
269:   return(0);
270: }

274: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(Mat A,PetscInt col,Mat *B)
275: {
277:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
278:   PetscInt       i;
279:   Mat            sub;

282:   sub = (col < vs->nr) ? vs->m[col][col] : (Mat)NULL; /* Prefer to find on the diagonal */
283:   for (i=0; !sub && i<vs->nr; i++) sub = vs->m[i][col];
284:   if (sub) {MatSetUp(sub);}       /* Ensure that the sizes are available */
285:   *B = sub;
286:   return(0);
287: }

291: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindIS(Mat A,PetscInt n,const IS list[],IS is,PetscInt *found)
292: {
294:   PetscInt       i;
295:   PetscBool      flg;

301:   *found = -1;
302:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
303:     if (!list[i]) continue;
304:     ISEqual(list[i],is,&flg);
305:     if (flg) {
306:       *found = i;
307:       return(0);
308:     }
309:   }
310:   SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Could not find index set");
311:   return(0);
312: }

316: /* Get a block row as a new MatNest */
317: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetRow(Mat A,PetscInt row,Mat *B)
318: {
319:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
320:   char           keyname[256];

324:   *B   = NULL;
325:   PetscSNPrintf(keyname,sizeof(keyname),"NestRow_%D",row);
326:   PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)A,keyname,(PetscObject*)B);
327:   if (*B) return(0);

329:   MatCreateNest(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),1,NULL,vs->nc,vs->isglobal.col,vs->m[row],B);

331:   (*B)->assembled = A->assembled;

333:   PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)A,keyname,(PetscObject)*B);
334:   PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)*B); /* Leave the only remaining reference in the composition */
335:   return(0);
336: }

340: static PetscErrorCode MatNestFindSubMat(Mat A,struct MatNestISPair *is,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
341: {
342:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
344:   PetscInt       row,col;
345:   PetscBool      same,isFullCol,isFullColGlobal;

348:   /* Check if full column space. This is a hack */
349:   isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
350:   PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)iscol,ISSTRIDE,&same);
351:   if (same) {
352:     PetscInt n,first,step,i,an,am,afirst,astep;
353:     ISStrideGetInfo(iscol,&first,&step);
354:     ISGetLocalSize(iscol,&n);
355:     isFullCol = PETSC_TRUE;
356:     for (i=0,an=A->cmap->rstart; i<vs->nc; i++) {
357:       ISStrideGetInfo(is->col[i],&afirst,&astep);
358:       ISGetLocalSize(is->col[i],&am);
359:       if (afirst != an || astep != step) isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
360:       an += am;
361:     }
362:     if (an != A->cmap->rstart+n) isFullCol = PETSC_FALSE;
363:   }
364:   MPI_Allreduce(&isFullCol,&isFullColGlobal,1,MPIU_BOOL,MPI_LAND,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)iscol));

366:   if (isFullColGlobal) {
367:     PetscInt row;
368:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nr,is->row,isrow,&row);
369:     MatNestGetRow(A,row,B);
370:   } else {
371:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nr,is->row,isrow,&row);
372:     MatNestFindIS(A,vs->nc,is->col,iscol,&col);
373:     *B   = vs->m[row][col];
374:   }
375:   return(0);
376: }

380: static PetscErrorCode MatGetSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,MatReuse reuse,Mat *B)
381: {
383:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
384:   Mat            sub;

387:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->isglobal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
388:   switch (reuse) {
389:   case MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX:
390:     if (sub) { PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)sub); }
391:     *B = sub;
392:     break;
393:   case MAT_REUSE_MATRIX:
394:     if (sub != *B) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Submatrix was not used before in this call");
395:     break;
396:   case MAT_IGNORE_MATRIX:       /* Nothing to do */
397:     break;
398:   }
399:   return(0);
400: }

404: PetscErrorCode MatGetLocalSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
405: {
407:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
408:   Mat            sub;

411:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->islocal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
412:   /* We allow the submatrix to be NULL, perhaps it would be better for the user to return an empty matrix instead */
413:   if (sub) {PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)sub);}
414:   *B = sub;
415:   return(0);
416: }

420: static PetscErrorCode MatRestoreLocalSubMatrix_Nest(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,Mat *B)
421: {
423:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
424:   Mat            sub;

427:   MatNestFindSubMat(A,&vs->islocal,isrow,iscol,&sub);
428:   if (*B != sub) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Local submatrix has not been gotten");
429:   if (sub) {
430:     if (((PetscObject)sub)->refct <= 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Local submatrix has had reference count decremented too many times");
431:     MatDestroy(B);
432:   }
433:   return(0);
434: }

438: static PetscErrorCode MatGetDiagonal_Nest(Mat A,Vec v)
439: {
440:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
441:   PetscInt       i;

445:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
446:     Vec bv;
447:     VecGetSubVector(v,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bv);
448:     if (bA->m[i][i]) {
449:       MatGetDiagonal(bA->m[i][i],bv);
450:     } else {
451:       VecSet(bv,1.0);
452:     }
453:     VecRestoreSubVector(v,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bv);
454:   }
455:   return(0);
456: }

460: static PetscErrorCode MatDiagonalScale_Nest(Mat A,Vec l,Vec r)
461: {
462:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
463:   Vec            bl,*br;
464:   PetscInt       i,j;

468:   PetscMalloc(bA->nc*sizeof(Vec),&br);
469:   for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {VecGetSubVector(r,bA->isglobal.col[j],&br[j]);}
470:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
471:     VecGetSubVector(l,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bl);
472:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
473:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
474:         MatDiagonalScale(bA->m[i][j],bl,br[j]);
475:       }
476:     }
477:     VecRestoreSubVector(l,bA->isglobal.row[i],&bl);
478:   }
479:   for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {VecRestoreSubVector(r,bA->isglobal.col[j],&br[j]);}
480:   PetscFree(br);
481:   return(0);
482: }

486: static PetscErrorCode MatScale_Nest(Mat A,PetscScalar a)
487: {
488:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
489:   PetscInt       i,j;

493:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
494:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
495:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
496:         MatScale(bA->m[i][j],a);
497:       }
498:     }
499:   }
500:   return(0);
501: }

505: static PetscErrorCode MatShift_Nest(Mat A,PetscScalar a)
506: {
507:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
508:   PetscInt       i;

512:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
513:     if (!bA->m[i][i]) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support for shifting an empty diagonal block, insert a matrix in block (%D,%D)",i,i);
514:     MatShift(bA->m[i][i],a);
515:   }
516:   return(0);
517: }

521: static PetscErrorCode MatGetVecs_Nest(Mat A,Vec *right,Vec *left)
522: {
523:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
524:   Vec            *L,*R;
525:   MPI_Comm       comm;
526:   PetscInt       i,j;

530:   PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)A,&comm);
531:   if (right) {
532:     /* allocate R */
533:     PetscMalloc(sizeof(Vec) * bA->nc, &R);
534:     /* Create the right vectors */
535:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
536:       for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
537:         if (bA->m[i][j]) {
538:           MatGetVecs(bA->m[i][j],&R[j],NULL);
539:           break;
540:         }
541:       }
542:       if (i==bA->nr) {
543:         /* have an empty column */
544:         SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mat(Nest) contains a null column.");
545:       }
546:     }
547:     VecCreateNest(comm,bA->nc,bA->isglobal.col,R,right);
548:     /* hand back control to the nest vector */
549:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
550:       VecDestroy(&R[j]);
551:     }
552:     PetscFree(R);
553:   }

555:   if (left) {
556:     /* allocate L */
557:     PetscMalloc(sizeof(Vec) * bA->nr, &L);
558:     /* Create the left vectors */
559:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
560:       for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
561:         if (bA->m[i][j]) {
562:           MatGetVecs(bA->m[i][j],NULL,&L[i]);
563:           break;
564:         }
565:       }
566:       if (j==bA->nc) {
567:         /* have an empty row */
568:         SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mat(Nest) contains a null row.");
569:       }
570:     }

572:     VecCreateNest(comm,bA->nr,bA->isglobal.row,L,left);
573:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
574:       VecDestroy(&L[i]);
575:     }

577:     PetscFree(L);
578:   }
579:   return(0);
580: }

584: static PetscErrorCode MatView_Nest(Mat A,PetscViewer viewer)
585: {
586:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
587:   PetscBool      isascii;
588:   PetscInt       i,j;

592:   PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&isascii);
593:   if (isascii) {

595:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"Matrix object: \n");
596:     PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);    /* push0 */
597:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "type=nest, rows=%d, cols=%d \n",bA->nr,bA->nc);

599:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"MatNest structure: \n");
600:     for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
601:       for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
602:         MatType   type;
603:         char      name[256] = "",prefix[256] = "";
604:         PetscInt  NR,NC;
605:         PetscBool isNest = PETSC_FALSE;

607:         if (!bA->m[i][j]) {
608:           PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "(%D,%D) : NULL \n",i,j);
609:           continue;
610:         }
611:         MatGetSize(bA->m[i][j],&NR,&NC);
612:         MatGetType(bA->m[i][j], &type);
613:         if (((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->name) {PetscSNPrintf(name,sizeof(name),"name=\"%s\", ",((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->name);}
614:         if (((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->prefix) {PetscSNPrintf(prefix,sizeof(prefix),"prefix=\"%s\", ",((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j])->prefix);}
615:         PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)bA->m[i][j],MATNEST,&isNest);

617:         PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"(%D,%D) : %s%stype=%s, rows=%D, cols=%D \n",i,j,name,prefix,type,NR,NC);

619:         if (isNest) {
620:           PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);  /* push1 */
621:           MatView(bA->m[i][j],viewer);
622:           PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);    /* pop1 */
623:         }
624:       }
625:     }
626:     PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);    /* pop0 */
627:   }
628:   return(0);
629: }

633: static PetscErrorCode MatZeroEntries_Nest(Mat A)
634: {
635:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
636:   PetscInt       i,j;

640:   for (i=0; i<bA->nr; i++) {
641:     for (j=0; j<bA->nc; j++) {
642:       if (!bA->m[i][j]) continue;
643:       MatZeroEntries(bA->m[i][j]);
644:     }
645:   }
646:   return(0);
647: }

651: static PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate_Nest(Mat A,MatDuplicateOption op,Mat *B)
652: {
653:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
654:   Mat            *b;
655:   PetscInt       i,j,nr = bA->nr,nc = bA->nc;

659:   PetscMalloc(nr*nc*sizeof(Mat),&b);
660:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
661:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
662:       if (bA->m[i][j]) {
663:         MatDuplicate(bA->m[i][j],op,&b[i*nc+j]);
664:       } else {
665:         b[i*nc+j] = NULL;
666:       }
667:     }
668:   }
669:   MatCreateNest(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),nr,bA->isglobal.row,nc,bA->isglobal.col,b,B);
670:   /* Give the new MatNest exclusive ownership */
671:   for (i=0; i<nr*nc; i++) {
672:     MatDestroy(&b[i]);
673:   }
674:   PetscFree(b);

676:   MatAssemblyBegin(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
677:   MatAssemblyEnd(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
678:   return(0);
679: }

681: /* nest api */
684: PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSubMat_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat *mat)
685: {
686:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

689:   if (idxm >= bA->nr) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Row too large: row %D max %D",idxm,bA->nr-1);
690:   if (jdxm >= bA->nc) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Col too large: row %D max %D",jdxm,bA->nc-1);
691:   *mat = bA->m[idxm][jdxm];
692:   return(0);
693: }

697: /*@
698:  MatNestGetSubMat - Returns a single, sub-matrix from a nest matrix.

700:  Not collective

702:  Input Parameters:
703: +   A  - nest matrix
704: .   idxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
705: -   jdxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix

707:  Output Parameter:
708: .   sub - matrix at index idxm,jdxm within the nest matrix

710:  Level: developer

712: .seealso: MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetSubMats()
713: @*/
714: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSubMat(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat *sub)
715: {

719:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*),(A,idxm,jdxm,sub));
720:   return(0);
721: }

725: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMat_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat mat)
726: {
727:   Mat_Nest       *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
728:   PetscInt       m,n,M,N,mi,ni,Mi,Ni;

732:   if (idxm >= bA->nr) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Row too large: row %D max %D",idxm,bA->nr-1);
733:   if (jdxm >= bA->nc) SETERRQ2(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Col too large: row %D max %D",jdxm,bA->nc-1);
734:   MatGetLocalSize(mat,&m,&n);
735:   MatGetSize(mat,&M,&N);
736:   ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.row[idxm],&mi);
737:   ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.row[idxm],&Mi);
738:   ISGetLocalSize(bA->isglobal.col[jdxm],&ni);
739:   ISGetSize(bA->isglobal.col[jdxm],&Ni);
740:   if (M != Mi || N != Ni) SETERRQ4(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)mat),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Submatrix dimension (%D,%D) incompatible with nest block (%D,%D)",M,N,Mi,Ni);
741:   if (m != mi || n != ni) SETERRQ4(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)mat),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Submatrix local dimension (%D,%D) incompatible with nest block (%D,%D)",m,n,mi,ni);

743:   PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)mat);
744:   MatDestroy(&bA->m[idxm][jdxm]);
745:   bA->m[idxm][jdxm] = mat;
746:   return(0);
747: }

751: /*@
752:  MatNestSetSubMat - Set a single submatrix in the nest matrix.

754:  Logically collective on the submatrix communicator

756:  Input Parameters:
757: +   A  - nest matrix
758: .   idxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
759: .   jdxm - index of the matrix within the nest matrix
760: -   sub - matrix at index idxm,jdxm within the nest matrix

762:  Notes:
763:  The new submatrix must have the same size and communicator as that block of the nest.

765:  This increments the reference count of the submatrix.

767:  Level: developer

769: .seealso: MatNestSetSubMats(), MatNestGetSubMat()
770: @*/
771: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetSubMat(Mat A,PetscInt idxm,PetscInt jdxm,Mat sub)
772: {

776:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat),(A,idxm,jdxm,sub));
777:   return(0);
778: }

782: PetscErrorCode MatNestGetSubMats_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N,Mat ***mat)
783: {
784:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

787:   if (M)   *M   = bA->nr;
788:   if (N)   *N   = bA->nc;
789:   if (mat) *mat = bA->m;
790:   return(0);
791: }

795: /*@C
796:  MatNestGetSubMats - Returns the entire two dimensional array of matrices defining a nest matrix.

798:  Not collective

800:  Input Parameters:
801: .   A  - nest matrix

803:  Output Parameter:
804: +   M - number of rows in the nest matrix
805: .   N - number of cols in the nest matrix
806: -   mat - 2d array of matrices

808:  Notes:

810:  The user should not free the array mat.

812:  Level: developer

814: .seealso: MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetSubMat()
815: @*/
816: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSubMats(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N,Mat ***mat)
817: {

821:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",(Mat,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,Mat***),(A,M,N,mat));
822:   return(0);
823: }

827: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSize_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
828: {
829:   Mat_Nest *bA = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;

832:   if (M) *M = bA->nr;
833:   if (N) *N = bA->nc;
834:   return(0);
835: }

839: /*@
840:  MatNestGetSize - Returns the size of the nest matrix.

842:  Not collective

844:  Input Parameters:
845: .   A  - nest matrix

847:  Output Parameter:
848: +   M - number of rows in the nested mat
849: -   N - number of cols in the nested mat

851:  Notes:

853:  Level: developer

855: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats()
856: @*/
857: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetSize(Mat A,PetscInt *M,PetscInt *N)
858: {

862:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetSize_C",(Mat,PetscInt*,PetscInt*),(A,M,N));
863:   return(0);
864: }

868: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetISs_Nest(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
869: {
870:   Mat_Nest *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
871:   PetscInt i;

874:   if (rows) for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) rows[i] = vs->isglobal.row[i];
875:   if (cols) for (i=0; i<vs->nc; i++) cols[i] = vs->isglobal.col[i];
876:   return(0);
877: }

881: /*@C
882:  MatNestGetISs - Returns the index sets partitioning the row and column spaces

884:  Not collective

886:  Input Parameters:
887: .   A  - nest matrix

889:  Output Parameter:
890: +   rows - array of row index sets
891: -   cols - array of column index sets

893:  Level: advanced

895:  Notes:
896:  The user must have allocated arrays of the correct size. The reference count is not increased on the returned ISs.

898: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats(), MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetLocalISs()
899: @*/
900: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetISs(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
901: {

906:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetISs_C",(Mat,IS[],IS[]),(A,rows,cols));
907:   return(0);
908: }

912: static PetscErrorCode MatNestGetLocalISs_Nest(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
913: {
914:   Mat_Nest *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
915:   PetscInt i;

918:   if (rows) for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) rows[i] = vs->islocal.row[i];
919:   if (cols) for (i=0; i<vs->nc; i++) cols[i] = vs->islocal.col[i];
920:   return(0);
921: }

925: /*@C
926:  MatNestGetLocalISs - Returns the index sets partitioning the row and column spaces

928:  Not collective

930:  Input Parameters:
931: .   A  - nest matrix

933:  Output Parameter:
934: +   rows - array of row index sets (or NULL to ignore)
935: -   cols - array of column index sets (or NULL to ignore)

937:  Level: advanced

939:  Notes:
940:  The user must have allocated arrays of the correct size. The reference count is not increased on the returned ISs.

942: .seealso: MatNestGetSubMat(), MatNestGetSubMats(), MatNestGetSize(), MatNestGetISs()
943: @*/
944: PetscErrorCode  MatNestGetLocalISs(Mat A,IS rows[],IS cols[])
945: {

950:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C",(Mat,IS[],IS[]),(A,rows,cols));
951:   return(0);
952: }

956: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetVecType_Nest(Mat A,VecType vtype)
957: {
959:   PetscBool      flg;

962:   PetscStrcmp(vtype,VECNEST,&flg);
963:   /* In reality, this only distinguishes VECNEST and "other" */
964:   if (flg) A->ops->getvecs = MatGetVecs_Nest;
965:   else A->ops->getvecs = (PetscErrorCode (*)(Mat,Vec*,Vec*)) 0;
966:   return(0);
967: }

971: /*@C
972:  MatNestSetVecType - Sets the type of Vec returned by MatGetVecs()

974:  Not collective

976:  Input Parameters:
977: +  A  - nest matrix
978: -  vtype - type to use for creating vectors

980:  Notes:

982:  Level: developer

984: .seealso: MatGetVecs()
985: @*/
986: PetscErrorCode  MatNestSetVecType(Mat A,VecType vtype)
987: {

991:   PetscTryMethod(A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",(Mat,VecType),(A,vtype));
992:   return(0);
993: }

997: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMats_Nest(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[])
998: {
999:   Mat_Nest       *s = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1000:   PetscInt       i,j,m,n,M,N;

1004:   s->nr = nr;
1005:   s->nc = nc;

1007:   /* Create space for submatrices */
1008:   PetscMalloc(sizeof(Mat*)*nr,&s->m);
1009:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
1010:     PetscMalloc(sizeof(Mat)*nc,&s->m[i]);
1011:   }
1012:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
1013:     for (j=0; j<nc; j++) {
1014:       s->m[i][j] = a[i*nc+j];
1015:       if (a[i*nc+j]) {
1016:         PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)a[i*nc+j]);
1017:       }
1018:     }
1019:   }

1021:   MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col);

1023:   PetscMalloc(sizeof(PetscInt)*nr,&s->row_len);
1024:   PetscMalloc(sizeof(PetscInt)*nc,&s->col_len);
1025:   for (i=0; i<nr; i++) s->row_len[i]=-1;
1026:   for (j=0; j<nc; j++) s->col_len[j]=-1;

1028:   MatNestGetSizes_Private(A,&m,&n,&M,&N);

1030:   PetscLayoutSetSize(A->rmap,M);
1031:   PetscLayoutSetLocalSize(A->rmap,m);
1032:   PetscLayoutSetSize(A->cmap,N);
1033:   PetscLayoutSetLocalSize(A->cmap,n);

1035:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->rmap);
1036:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->cmap);

1038:   PetscMalloc2(nr,Vec,&s->left,nc,Vec,&s->right);
1039:   PetscMemzero(s->left,nr*sizeof(Vec));
1040:   PetscMemzero(s->right,nc*sizeof(Vec));
1041:   return(0);
1042: }

1046: /*@
1047:    MatNestSetSubMats - Sets the nested submatrices

1049:    Collective on Mat

1051:    Input Parameter:
1052: +  N - nested matrix
1053: .  nr - number of nested row blocks
1054: .  is_row - index sets for each nested row block, or NULL to make contiguous
1055: .  nc - number of nested column blocks
1056: .  is_col - index sets for each nested column block, or NULL to make contiguous
1057: -  a - row-aligned array of nr*nc submatrices, empty submatrices can be passed using NULL

1059:    Level: advanced

1061: .seealso: MatCreateNest(), MATNEST
1062: @*/
1063: PetscErrorCode MatNestSetSubMats(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[])
1064: {
1066:   PetscInt       i;

1070:   if (nr < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Number of rows cannot be negative");
1071:   if (nr && is_row) {
1074:   }
1075:   if (nc < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Number of columns cannot be negative");
1076:   if (nc && is_col) {
1079:   }
1081:   PetscUseMethod(A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",(Mat,PetscInt,const IS[],PetscInt,const IS[],const Mat[]),(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col,a));
1082:   return(0);
1083: }

1087: static PetscErrorCode MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(Mat A,PetscInt n,const IS islocal[],const IS isglobal[],PetscBool colflg,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *ltog,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *ltogb)
1088: {
1090:   PetscBool      flg;
1091:   PetscInt       i,j,m,mi,*ix;

1094:   for (i=0,m=0,flg=PETSC_FALSE; i<n; i++) {
1095:     if (islocal[i]) {
1096:       ISGetSize(islocal[i],&mi);
1097:       flg  = PETSC_TRUE;      /* We found a non-trivial entry */
1098:     } else {
1099:       ISGetSize(isglobal[i],&mi);
1100:     }
1101:     m += mi;
1102:   }
1103:   if (flg) {
1104:     PetscMalloc(m*sizeof(*ix),&ix);
1105:     for (i=0,n=0; i<n; i++) {
1106:       ISLocalToGlobalMapping smap = NULL;
1107:       VecScatter             scat;
1108:       IS                     isreq;
1109:       Vec                    lvec,gvec;
1110:       union {char padding[sizeof(PetscScalar)]; PetscInt integer;} *x;
1111:       Mat sub;

1113:       if (sizeof(*x) != sizeof(PetscScalar)) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support when scalars smaller than integers");
1114:       if (colflg) {
1115:         MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1116:       } else {
1117:         MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,i,&sub);
1118:       }
1119:       if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,&smap,NULL);}
1120:       if (islocal[i]) {
1121:         ISGetSize(islocal[i],&mi);
1122:       } else {
1123:         ISGetSize(isglobal[i],&mi);
1124:       }
1125:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) ix[m+j] = j;
1126:       if (smap) {ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(smap,mi,ix+m,ix+m);}
1127:       /*
1128:         Now we need to extract the monolithic global indices that correspond to the given split global indices.
1129:         In many/most cases, we only want MatGetLocalSubMatrix() to work, in which case we only need to know the size of the local spaces.
1130:         The approach here is ugly because it uses VecScatter to move indices.
1131:        */
1132:       VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,mi,&lvec);
1133:       VecCreateMPI(((PetscObject)isglobal[i])->comm,mi,PETSC_DECIDE,&gvec);
1134:       ISCreateGeneral(((PetscObject)isglobal[i])->comm,mi,ix+m,PETSC_COPY_VALUES,&isreq);
1135:       VecScatterCreate(gvec,isreq,lvec,NULL,&scat);
1136:       VecGetArray(gvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1137:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) x[j].integer = ix[m+j];
1138:       VecRestoreArray(gvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1139:       VecScatterBegin(scat,gvec,lvec,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
1140:       VecScatterEnd(scat,gvec,lvec,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);
1141:       VecGetArray(lvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1142:       for (j=0; j<mi; j++) ix[m+j] = x[j].integer;
1143:       VecRestoreArray(lvec,(PetscScalar**)&x);
1144:       VecDestroy(&lvec);
1145:       VecDestroy(&gvec);
1146:       ISDestroy(&isreq);
1147:       VecScatterDestroy(&scat);
1148:       m   += mi;
1149:     }
1150:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),m,ix,PETSC_OWN_POINTER,ltog);
1151:     *ltogb = NULL;
1152:   } else {
1153:     *ltog  = NULL;
1154:     *ltogb = NULL;
1155:   }
1156:   return(0);
1157: }


1160: /* If an IS was provided, there is nothing Nest needs to do, otherwise Nest will build a strided IS */
1161: /*
1162:   nprocessors = NP
1163:   Nest x^T = ((g_0,g_1,...g_nprocs-1), (h_0,h_1,...h_NP-1))
1164:        proc 0: => (g_0,h_0,)
1165:        proc 1: => (g_1,h_1,)
1166:        ...
1167:        proc nprocs-1: => (g_NP-1,h_NP-1,)

1169:             proc 0:                      proc 1:                    proc nprocs-1:
1170:     is[0] = (0,1,2,...,nlocal(g_0)-1)  (0,1,...,nlocal(g_1)-1)  (0,1,...,nlocal(g_NP-1))

1172:             proc 0:
1173:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_0),nlocal(g_0)+1,...,nlocal(g_0)+nlocal(h_0)-1)
1174:             proc 1:
1175:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_1),nlocal(g_1)+1,...,nlocal(g_1)+nlocal(h_1)-1)

1177:             proc NP-1:
1178:     is[1] = (nlocal(g_NP-1),nlocal(g_NP-1)+1,...,nlocal(g_NP-1)+nlocal(h_NP-1)-1)
1179: */
1182: static PetscErrorCode MatSetUp_NestIS_Private(Mat A,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[])
1183: {
1184:   Mat_Nest       *vs = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1185:   PetscInt       i,j,offset,n,nsum,bs;
1187:   Mat            sub = NULL;

1190:   PetscMalloc(sizeof(IS)*nr,&vs->isglobal.row);
1191:   PetscMalloc(sizeof(IS)*nc,&vs->isglobal.col);
1192:   if (is_row) { /* valid IS is passed in */
1193:     /* refs on is[] are incremeneted */
1194:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1195:       PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)is_row[i]);

1197:       vs->isglobal.row[i] = is_row[i];
1198:     }
1199:   } else {                      /* Create the ISs by inspecting sizes of a submatrix in each row */
1200:     nsum = 0;
1201:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {  /* Add up the local sizes to compute the aggregate offset */
1202:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1203:       if (!sub) SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"No nonzero submatrix in row %D",i);
1204:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,&n,NULL);
1205:       if (n < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Sizes have not yet been set for submatrix");
1206:       nsum += n;
1207:     }
1208:     MPI_Scan(&nsum,&offset,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_SUM,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A));
1209:     offset -= nsum;
1210:     for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1211:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1212:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,&n,NULL);
1213:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1214:       ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),n,offset,1,&vs->isglobal.row[i]);
1215:       ISSetBlockSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],bs);
1216:       offset += n;
1217:     }
1218:   }

1220:   if (is_col) { /* valid IS is passed in */
1221:     /* refs on is[] are incremeneted */
1222:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1223:       PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)is_col[j]);

1225:       vs->isglobal.col[j] = is_col[j];
1226:     }
1227:   } else {                      /* Create the ISs by inspecting sizes of a submatrix in each column */
1228:     offset = A->cmap->rstart;
1229:     nsum   = 0;
1230:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1231:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,j,&sub);
1232:       if (!sub) SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"No nonzero submatrix in column %D",i);
1233:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,NULL,&n);
1234:       if (n < 0) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Sizes have not yet been set for submatrix");
1235:       nsum += n;
1236:     }
1237:     MPI_Scan(&nsum,&offset,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_SUM,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A));
1238:     offset -= nsum;
1239:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1240:       MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,j,&sub);
1241:       MatGetLocalSize(sub,NULL,&n);
1242:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1243:       ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),n,offset,1,&vs->isglobal.col[j]);
1244:       ISSetBlockSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],bs);
1245:       offset += n;
1246:     }
1247:   }

1249:   /* Set up the local ISs */
1250:   PetscMalloc(vs->nr*sizeof(IS),&vs->islocal.row);
1251:   PetscMalloc(vs->nc*sizeof(IS),&vs->islocal.col);
1252:   for (i=0,offset=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1253:     IS                     isloc;
1254:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping rmap = NULL;
1255:     PetscInt               nlocal,bs;
1256:     MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatRow(A,i,&sub);
1257:     if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,&rmap,NULL);}
1258:     if (rmap) {
1259:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1260:       ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(rmap,&nlocal);
1261:       ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF,nlocal,offset,1,&isloc);
1262:       ISSetBlockSize(isloc,bs);
1263:     } else {
1264:       nlocal = 0;
1265:       isloc  = NULL;
1266:     }
1267:     vs->islocal.row[i] = isloc;
1268:     offset            += nlocal;
1269:   }
1270:   for (i=0,offset=0; i<vs->nc; i++) {
1271:     IS                     isloc;
1272:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping cmap = NULL;
1273:     PetscInt               nlocal,bs;
1274:     MatNestFindNonzeroSubMatCol(A,i,&sub);
1275:     if (sub) {MatGetLocalToGlobalMapping(sub,NULL,&cmap);}
1276:     if (cmap) {
1277:       MatGetBlockSize(sub,&bs);
1278:       ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(cmap,&nlocal);
1279:       ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF,nlocal,offset,1,&isloc);
1280:       ISSetBlockSize(isloc,bs);
1281:     } else {
1282:       nlocal = 0;
1283:       isloc  = NULL;
1284:     }
1285:     vs->islocal.col[i] = isloc;
1286:     offset            += nlocal;
1287:   }

1289:   /* Set up the aggregate ISLocalToGlobalMapping */
1290:   {
1291:     ISLocalToGlobalMapping rmap,rmapb,cmap,cmapb;
1292:     MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(A,vs->nr,vs->islocal.row,vs->isglobal.row,PETSC_FALSE,&rmap,&rmapb);
1293:     MatNestCreateAggregateL2G_Private(A,vs->nc,vs->islocal.col,vs->isglobal.col,PETSC_TRUE,&cmap,&cmapb);
1294:     if (rmap && cmap) {MatSetLocalToGlobalMapping(A,rmap,cmap);}
1295:     if (rmapb && cmapb) {MatSetLocalToGlobalMappingBlock(A,rmapb,cmapb);}
1296:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&rmap);
1297:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&rmapb);
1298:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&cmap);
1299:     ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(&cmapb);
1300:   }

1302: #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1303:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1304:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1305:       PetscInt m,n,M,N,mi,ni,Mi,Ni;
1306:       Mat      B = vs->m[i][j];
1307:       if (!B) continue;
1308:       MatGetSize(B,&M,&N);
1309:       MatGetLocalSize(B,&m,&n);
1310:       ISGetSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],&Mi);
1311:       ISGetSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],&Ni);
1312:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.row[i],&mi);
1313:       ISGetLocalSize(vs->isglobal.col[j],&ni);
1314:       if (M != Mi || N != Ni) SETERRQ6(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Global sizes (%D,%D) of nested submatrix (%D,%D) do not agree with space defined by index sets (%D,%D)",M,N,i,j,Mi,Ni);
1315:       if (m != mi || n != ni) SETERRQ6(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)sub),PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Local sizes (%D,%D) of nested submatrix (%D,%D) do not agree with space defined by index sets (%D,%D)",m,n,i,j,mi,ni);
1316:     }
1317:   }
1318: #endif

1320:   /* Set A->assembled if all non-null blocks are currently assembled */
1321:   for (i=0; i<vs->nr; i++) {
1322:     for (j=0; j<vs->nc; j++) {
1323:       if (vs->m[i][j] && !vs->m[i][j]->assembled) return(0);
1324:     }
1325:   }
1326:   A->assembled = PETSC_TRUE;
1327:   return(0);
1328: }

1332: /*@C
1333:    MatCreateNest - Creates a new matrix containing several nested submatrices, each stored separately

1335:    Collective on Mat

1337:    Input Parameter:
1338: +  comm - Communicator for the new Mat
1339: .  nr - number of nested row blocks
1340: .  is_row - index sets for each nested row block, or NULL to make contiguous
1341: .  nc - number of nested column blocks
1342: .  is_col - index sets for each nested column block, or NULL to make contiguous
1343: -  a - row-aligned array of nr*nc submatrices, empty submatrices can be passed using NULL

1345:    Output Parameter:
1346: .  B - new matrix

1348:    Level: advanced

1350: .seealso: MatCreate(), VecCreateNest(), DMCreateMatrix(), MATNEST
1351: @*/
1352: PetscErrorCode MatCreateNest(MPI_Comm comm,PetscInt nr,const IS is_row[],PetscInt nc,const IS is_col[],const Mat a[],Mat *B)
1353: {
1354:   Mat            A;

1358:   *B   = 0;
1359:   MatCreate(comm,&A);
1360:   MatSetType(A,MATNEST);
1361:   MatSetUp(A);
1362:   MatNestSetSubMats(A,nr,is_row,nc,is_col,a);
1363:   *B   = A;
1364:   return(0);
1365: }

1369: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatConvert_Nest_AIJ(Mat A,MatType newtype,MatReuse reuse,Mat *newmat)
1370: {
1372:   Mat_Nest       *nest = (Mat_Nest*)A->data;
1373:   PetscInt       m,n,M,N,i,j,k,*dnnz,*onnz;
1374:   Mat            C;

1377:   MatGetSize(A,&M,&N);
1378:   MatGetLocalSize(A,&m,&n);
1379:   switch (reuse) {
1380:   case MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX:
1381:     MatCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),&C);
1382:     MatSetType(C,newtype);
1383:     MatSetSizes(C,m,n,M,N);
1384:     *newmat = C;
1385:     break;
1386:   case MAT_REUSE_MATRIX:
1387:     C = *newmat;
1388:     break;
1389:   default: SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"MatReuse");
1390:   }

1392:   /* Preallocation */
1393:   PetscMalloc(2*m*sizeof(PetscInt),&dnnz);
1394:   onnz = dnnz + m;
1395:   for (k=0; k<m; k++) {
1396:     dnnz[k] = 0;
1397:     onnz[k] = 0;
1398:   }
1399:   for (j=0; j<nest->nc; ++j) {
1400:     IS             bNis;
1401:     PetscInt       bN;
1402:     const PetscInt *bNindices;
1403:     /* Using global column indices and ISAllGather() is not scalable. */
1404:     ISAllGather(nest->isglobal.col[j], &bNis);
1405:     ISGetSize(bNis, &bN);
1406:     ISGetIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1407:     for (i=0; i<nest->nr; ++i) {
1408:       PetscSF        bmsf;
1409:       PetscSFNode    *bmedges;
1410:       Mat            B;
1411:       PetscInt       bm, *bmdnnz, br;
1412:       const PetscInt *bmindices;
1413:       B = nest->m[i][j];
1414:       if (!B) continue;
1415:       ISGetLocalSize(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bm);
1416:       ISGetIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1417:       PetscSFCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), &bmsf);
1418:       PetscMalloc(2*bm*sizeof(PetscSFNode),&bmedges);
1419:       PetscMalloc(2*bm*sizeof(PetscInt),&bmdnnz);
1420:       for (k = 0; k < 2*bm; ++k) bmdnnz[k] = 0;
1421:       /*
1422:        Locate the owners for all of the locally-owned global row indices for this row block.
1423:        These determine the roots of PetscSF used to communicate preallocation data to row owners.
1424:        The roots correspond to the dnnz and onnz entries; thus, there are two roots per row.
1425:        */
1426:       for (br = 0; br < bm; ++br) {
1427:         PetscInt       row = bmindices[br], rowowner = 0, brncols, col, colowner = 0;
1428:         const PetscInt *brcols;
1429:         PetscInt       rowrel = 0; /* row's relative index on its owner rank */
1430:         PetscInt       rowownerm; /* local row size on row's owning rank. */

1432:         PetscLayoutFindOwnerIndex(A->rmap,row,&rowowner,&rowrel);
1433:         rowownerm = A->rmap->range[rowowner+1]-A->rmap->range[rowowner];

1435:         bmedges[br].rank = rowowner; bmedges[br].index = rowrel;           /* edge from bmdnnz to dnnz */
1436:         bmedges[br].rank = rowowner; bmedges[br].index = rowrel+rowownerm; /* edge from bmonnz to onnz */
1437:         /* Now actually compute the data -- bmdnnz and bmonnz by looking at the global columns in the br row of this block. */
1438:         /* Note that this is not a pessimistic bound only because we assume the index sets embedding the blocks do not overlap. */
1439:         MatGetRow(B,br,&brncols,&brcols,NULL);
1440:         for (k=0; k<brncols; k++) {
1441:           col  = bNindices[brcols[k]];
1442:           PetscLayoutFindOwnerIndex(A->cmap,col,&colowner,NULL);
1443:           if (colowner == rowowner) bmdnnz[br]++;
1444:           else onnz[br]++;
1445:         }
1446:         MatRestoreRow(B,br,&brncols,&brcols,NULL);
1447:       }
1448:       ISRestoreIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1449:       /* bsf will have to take care of disposing of bedges. */
1450:       PetscSFSetGraph(bmsf,m,2*bm,NULL,PETSC_COPY_VALUES,bmedges,PETSC_OWN_POINTER);
1451:       PetscSFReduceBegin(bmsf,MPIU_INT,bmdnnz,dnnz,MPIU_SUM);
1452:       PetscSFReduceEnd(bmsf,MPIU_INT,bmdnnz,dnnz,MPIU_SUM);
1453:       PetscFree(bmdnnz);
1454:       PetscSFDestroy(&bmsf);
1455:     }
1456:     ISRestoreIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1457:     ISDestroy(&bNis);
1458:   }
1459:   MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation(C,0,dnnz);
1460:   MatMPIAIJSetPreallocation(C,0,dnnz,0,onnz);
1461:   PetscFree(dnnz);

1463:   /* Fill by row */
1464:   for (j=0; j<nest->nc; ++j) {
1465:     /* Using global column indices and ISAllGather() is not scalable. */
1466:     IS             bNis;
1467:     PetscInt       bN;
1468:     const PetscInt *bNindices;
1469:     ISAllGather(nest->isglobal.col[j], &bNis);
1470:     ISGetSize(bNis,&bN);
1471:     ISGetIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1472:     for (i=0; i<nest->nr; ++i) {
1473:       Mat            B;
1474:       PetscInt       bm, br;
1475:       const PetscInt *bmindices;
1476:       B = nest->m[i][j];
1477:       if (!B) continue;
1478:       ISGetLocalSize(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bm);
1479:       ISGetIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1480:       for (br = 0; br < bm; ++br) {
1481:         PetscInt          row = bmindices[br], brncols,  *cols;
1482:         const PetscInt    *brcols;
1483:         const PetscScalar *brcoldata;
1484:         MatGetRow(B,br,&brncols,&brcols,&brcoldata);
1485:         PetscMalloc(brncols*sizeof(PetscInt),&cols);
1486:         for (k=0; k<brncols; k++) cols[k] = bNindices[brcols[k]];
1487:         /*
1488:          Nest blocks are required to be nonoverlapping -- otherwise nest and monolithic index layouts wouldn't match.
1489:          Thus, we could use INSERT_VALUES, but I prefer ADD_VALUES.
1490:          */
1491:         MatSetValues(C,1,&row,brncols,cols,brcoldata,ADD_VALUES);
1492:         MatRestoreRow(B,br,&brncols,&brcols,&brcoldata);
1493:         PetscFree(cols);
1494:       }
1495:       ISRestoreIndices(nest->isglobal.row[i],&bmindices);
1496:     }
1497:     ISRestoreIndices(bNis,&bNindices);
1498:     ISDestroy(&bNis);
1499:   }
1500:   MatAssemblyBegin(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
1501:   MatAssemblyEnd(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
1502:   return(0);
1503: }

1505: /*MC
1506:   MATNEST - MATNEST = "nest" - Matrix type consisting of nested submatrices, each stored separately.

1508:   Level: intermediate

1510:   Notes:
1511:   This matrix type permits scalable use of PCFieldSplit and avoids the large memory costs of extracting submatrices.
1512:   It allows the use of symmetric and block formats for parts of multi-physics simulations.
1513:   It is usually used with DMComposite and DMCreateMatrix()

1515: .seealso: MatCreate(), MatType, MatCreateNest()
1516: M*/
1519: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreate_Nest(Mat A)
1520: {
1521:   Mat_Nest       *s;

1525:   PetscNewLog(A,Mat_Nest,&s);
1526:   A->data = (void*)s;

1528:   s->nr            = -1;
1529:   s->nc            = -1;
1530:   s->m             = NULL;
1531:   s->splitassembly = PETSC_FALSE;

1533:   PetscMemzero(A->ops,sizeof(*A->ops));

1535:   A->ops->mult                  = MatMult_Nest;
1536:   A->ops->multadd               = MatMultAdd_Nest;
1537:   A->ops->multtranspose         = MatMultTranspose_Nest;
1538:   A->ops->multtransposeadd      = MatMultTransposeAdd_Nest;
1539:   A->ops->assemblybegin         = MatAssemblyBegin_Nest;
1540:   A->ops->assemblyend           = MatAssemblyEnd_Nest;
1541:   A->ops->zeroentries           = MatZeroEntries_Nest;
1542:   A->ops->duplicate             = MatDuplicate_Nest;
1543:   A->ops->getsubmatrix          = MatGetSubMatrix_Nest;
1544:   A->ops->destroy               = MatDestroy_Nest;
1545:   A->ops->view                  = MatView_Nest;
1546:   A->ops->getvecs               = 0; /* Use VECNEST by calling MatNestSetVecType(A,VECNEST) */
1547:   A->ops->getlocalsubmatrix     = MatGetLocalSubMatrix_Nest;
1548:   A->ops->restorelocalsubmatrix = MatRestoreLocalSubMatrix_Nest;
1549:   A->ops->getdiagonal           = MatGetDiagonal_Nest;
1550:   A->ops->diagonalscale         = MatDiagonalScale_Nest;
1551:   A->ops->scale                 = MatScale_Nest;
1552:   A->ops->shift                 = MatShift_Nest;

1554:   A->spptr        = 0;
1555:   A->same_nonzero = PETSC_FALSE;
1556:   A->assembled    = PETSC_FALSE;

1558:   /* expose Nest api's */
1559:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMat_C",   MatNestGetSubMat_Nest);
1560:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMat_C",   MatNestSetSubMat_Nest);
1561:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSubMats_C",  MatNestGetSubMats_Nest);
1562:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetSize_C",     MatNestGetSize_Nest);
1563:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetISs_C",      MatNestGetISs_Nest);
1564:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestGetLocalISs_C", MatNestGetLocalISs_Nest);
1565:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetVecType_C",  MatNestSetVecType_Nest);
1566:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatNestSetSubMats_C",  MatNestSetSubMats_Nest);

1568:   PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)A,MATNEST);
1569:   return(0);
1570: }