Actual source code: normmh.c

  1: #include <../src/mat/impls/shell/shell.h>

  3: typedef struct {
  4:   Mat A;
  5:   Mat D; /* local submatrix for diagonal part */
  6:   Vec w;
  7: } Mat_NormalHermitian;

  9: static PetscErrorCode MatCreateSubMatrices_NormalHermitian(Mat mat, PetscInt n, const IS irow[], const IS icol[], MatReuse scall, Mat *submat[])
 10: {
 11:   Mat_NormalHermitian *a;
 12:   Mat                  B, *suba;
 13:   IS                  *row;
 14:   PetscScalar          shift, scale;
 15:   PetscInt             M;

 17:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 18:   PetscCheck(irow == icol, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)mat), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Not implemented");
 19:   PetscCall(MatShellGetScalingShifts(mat, &shift, &scale, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Mat *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (IS *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (IS *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED));
 20:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(mat, &a));
 21:   B = a->A;
 22:   if (scall != MAT_REUSE_MATRIX) PetscCall(PetscCalloc1(n, submat));
 23:   PetscCall(MatGetSize(B, &M, NULL));
 24:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, &row));
 25:   PetscCall(ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF, M, 0, 1, &row[0]));
 26:   PetscCall(ISSetIdentity(row[0]));
 27:   for (M = 1; M < n; ++M) row[M] = row[0];
 28:   PetscCall(MatCreateSubMatrices(B, n, row, icol, MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX, &suba));
 29:   for (M = 0; M < n; ++M) {
 30:     PetscCall(MatCreateNormalHermitian(suba[M], *submat + M));
 31:     PetscCall(MatShift((*submat)[M], shift));
 32:     PetscCall(MatScale((*submat)[M], scale));
 33:   }
 34:   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&row[0]));
 35:   PetscCall(PetscFree(row));
 36:   PetscCall(MatDestroySubMatrices(n, &suba));
 37:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 38: }

 40: static PetscErrorCode MatPermute_NormalHermitian(Mat A, IS rowp, IS colp, Mat *B)
 41: {
 42:   Mat_NormalHermitian *a;
 43:   Mat                  C, Aa;
 44:   IS                   row;
 45:   PetscScalar          shift, scale;

 47:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 48:   PetscCheck(rowp == colp, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Row permutation and column permutation must be the same");
 49:   PetscCall(MatShellGetScalingShifts(A, &shift, &scale, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Vec *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (Mat *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (IS *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED, (IS *)MAT_SHELL_NOT_ALLOWED));
 50:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(A, &a));
 51:   Aa = a->A;
 52:   PetscCall(ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)Aa), Aa->rmap->n, Aa->rmap->rstart, 1, &row));
 53:   PetscCall(ISSetIdentity(row));
 54:   PetscCall(MatPermute(Aa, row, colp, &C));
 55:   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&row));
 56:   PetscCall(MatCreateNormalHermitian(C, B));
 57:   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&C));
 58:   PetscCall(MatShift(*B, shift));
 59:   PetscCall(MatScale(*B, scale));
 60:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 61: }

 63: static PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate_NormalHermitian(Mat A, MatDuplicateOption op, Mat *B)
 64: {
 65:   Mat_NormalHermitian *a;
 66:   Mat                  C;

 68:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 69:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(A, &a));
 70:   PetscCall(MatDuplicate(a->A, op, &C));
 71:   PetscCall(MatCreateNormalHermitian(C, B));
 72:   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&C));
 73:   if (op == MAT_COPY_VALUES) PetscCall(MatCopy(A, *B, SAME_NONZERO_PATTERN));
 74:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 75: }

 77: static PetscErrorCode MatCopy_NormalHermitian(Mat A, Mat B, MatStructure str)
 78: {
 79:   Mat_NormalHermitian *a, *b;

 81:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 82:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(A, &a));
 83:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(B, &b));
 84:   PetscCall(MatCopy(a->A, b->A, str));
 85:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 86: }

 88: static PetscErrorCode MatMult_NormalHermitian(Mat N, Vec x, Vec y)
 89: {
 90:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Na;

 92:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 93:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(N, &Na));
 94:   PetscCall(MatMult(Na->A, x, Na->w));
 95:   PetscCall(MatMultHermitianTranspose(Na->A, Na->w, y));
 96:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 97: }

 99: static PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_NormalHermitian(Mat N)
100: {
101:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Na;

103:   PetscFunctionBegin;
104:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(N, &Na));
105:   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&Na->A));
106:   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&Na->D));
107:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&Na->w));
108:   PetscCall(PetscFree(Na));
109:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatNormalHermitianGetMat_C", NULL));
110: #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
111:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatNormalGetMat_C", NULL));
112: #endif
113:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatConvert_normalh_seqaij_C", NULL));
114:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatConvert_normalh_mpiaij_C", NULL));
115: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HYPRE)
116:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatConvert_normalh_hypre_C", NULL));
117: #endif
118:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)N, "MatShellSetContext_C", NULL));
119:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
120: }

122: /*
123:       Slow, nonscalable version
124: */
125: static PetscErrorCode MatGetDiagonal_NormalHermitian(Mat N, Vec v)
126: {
127:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Na;
128:   Mat                  A;
129:   PetscInt             i, j, rstart, rend, nnz;
130:   const PetscInt      *cols;
131:   PetscScalar         *diag, *work, *values;
132:   const PetscScalar   *mvalues;

134:   PetscFunctionBegin;
135:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(N, &Na));
136:   A = Na->A;
137:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc2(A->cmap->N, &diag, A->cmap->N, &work));
138:   PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(work, A->cmap->N));
139:   PetscCall(MatGetOwnershipRange(A, &rstart, &rend));
140:   for (i = rstart; i < rend; i++) {
141:     PetscCall(MatGetRow(A, i, &nnz, &cols, &mvalues));
142:     for (j = 0; j < nnz; j++) work[cols[j]] += mvalues[j] * PetscConj(mvalues[j]);
143:     PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(A, i, &nnz, &cols, &mvalues));
144:   }
145:   PetscCall(MPIU_Allreduce(work, diag, A->cmap->N, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_SUM, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)N)));
146:   rstart = N->cmap->rstart;
147:   rend   = N->cmap->rend;
148:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(v, &values));
149:   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(values, diag + rstart, rend - rstart));
150:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(v, &values));
151:   PetscCall(PetscFree2(diag, work));
152:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
153: }

155: static PetscErrorCode MatGetDiagonalBlock_NormalHermitian(Mat N, Mat *D)
156: {
157:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Na;
158:   Mat                  M, A;

160:   PetscFunctionBegin;
161:   PetscCheck(!((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->zrows && !((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->zcols, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)N), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Cannot call MatGetDiagonalBlock() if MatZeroRows() or MatZeroRowsColumns() has been called on the input Mat"); // TODO FIXME
162:   PetscCheck(!((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->axpy, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)N), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Cannot call MatGetDiagonalBlock() if MatAXPY() has been called on the input Mat");                                            // TODO FIXME
163:   PetscCheck(!((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->left && !((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->right, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)N), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Cannot call MatGetDiagonalBlock() if MatDiagonalScale() has been called on the input Mat"); // TODO FIXME
164:   PetscCheck(!((Mat_Shell *)N->data)->dshift, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)N), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Cannot call MatGetDiagonalBlock() if MatDiagonalSet() has been called on the input Mat");                                   // TODO FIXME
165:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(N, &Na));
166:   A = Na->A;
167:   PetscCall(MatGetDiagonalBlock(A, &M));
168:   PetscCall(MatCreateNormalHermitian(M, &Na->D));
169:   *D = Na->D;
170:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
171: }

173: static PetscErrorCode MatNormalHermitianGetMat_NormalHermitian(Mat A, Mat *M)
174: {
175:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Aa;

177:   PetscFunctionBegin;
178:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(A, &Aa));
179:   *M = Aa->A;
180:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
181: }

183: /*@
184:   MatNormalHermitianGetMat - Gets the `Mat` object stored inside a `MATNORMALHERMITIAN`

186:   Logically Collective

188:   Input Parameter:
189: . A - the `MATNORMALHERMITIAN` matrix

191:   Output Parameter:
192: . M - the matrix object stored inside `A`

194:   Level: intermediate

196: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MATNORMALHERMITIAN`, `MatCreateNormalHermitian()`
197: @*/
198: PetscErrorCode MatNormalHermitianGetMat(Mat A, Mat *M)
199: {
200:   PetscFunctionBegin;
203:   PetscAssertPointer(M, 2);
204:   PetscUseMethod(A, "MatNormalHermitianGetMat_C", (Mat, Mat *), (A, M));
205:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
206: }

208: static PetscErrorCode MatConvert_NormalHermitian_AIJ(Mat A, MatType newtype, MatReuse reuse, Mat *newmat)
209: {
210:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Aa;
211:   Mat                  B, conjugate;
212:   PetscInt             m, n, M, N;

214:   PetscFunctionBegin;
215:   PetscCall(MatShellGetContext(A, &Aa));
216:   PetscCall(MatGetSize(A, &M, &N));
217:   PetscCall(MatGetLocalSize(A, &m, &n));
218:   if (reuse == MAT_REUSE_MATRIX) {
219:     B = *newmat;
220:     PetscCall(MatProductReplaceMats(Aa->A, Aa->A, NULL, B));
221:   } else {
222:     PetscCall(MatProductCreate(Aa->A, Aa->A, NULL, &B));
223:     PetscCall(MatProductSetType(B, MATPRODUCT_AtB));
224:     PetscCall(MatProductSetFromOptions(B));
225:     PetscCall(MatProductSymbolic(B));
226:     PetscCall(MatSetOption(B, !PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX) ? MAT_SYMMETRIC : MAT_HERMITIAN, PETSC_TRUE));
227:   }
228:   if (PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX)) {
229:     PetscCall(MatDuplicate(Aa->A, MAT_COPY_VALUES, &conjugate));
230:     PetscCall(MatConjugate(conjugate));
231:     PetscCall(MatProductReplaceMats(conjugate, Aa->A, NULL, B));
232:   }
233:   PetscCall(MatProductNumeric(B));
234:   if (PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX)) PetscCall(MatDestroy(&conjugate));
235:   if (reuse == MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX) {
236:     PetscCall(MatHeaderReplace(A, &B));
237:   } else if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) *newmat = B;
238:   PetscCall(MatConvert(*newmat, MATAIJ, MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX, newmat));
239:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
240: }

242: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HYPRE)
243: static PetscErrorCode MatConvert_NormalHermitian_HYPRE(Mat A, MatType type, MatReuse reuse, Mat *B)
244: {
245:   PetscFunctionBegin;
246:   if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) {
247:     PetscCall(MatConvert(A, MATAIJ, reuse, B));
248:     PetscCall(MatConvert(*B, type, MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX, B));
249:   } else PetscCall(MatConvert_Basic(A, type, reuse, B)); /* fall back to basic convert */
250:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
251: }
252: #endif

254: /*MC
255:   MATNORMALHERMITIAN - a matrix that behaves like (A*)'*A for `MatMult()` while only containing A

257:   Level: intermediate

259:   Developer Notes:
260:   This is implemented on top of `MATSHELL` to get support for scaling and shifting without requiring duplicate code

262:   Users can not call `MatShellSetOperation()` operations on this class, there is some error checking for that incorrect usage

264: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatCreateNormalHermitian()`, `MatMult()`, `MatNormalHermitianGetMat()`, `MATNORMAL`, `MatCreateNormal()`
265: M*/

267: /*@
268:   MatCreateNormalHermitian - Creates a new matrix object `MATNORMALHERMITIAN` that behaves like (A*)'*A.

270:   Collective

272:   Input Parameter:
273: . A - the (possibly rectangular complex) matrix

275:   Output Parameter:
276: . N - the matrix that represents (A*)'*A

278:   Level: intermediate

280:   Note:
281:   The product (A*)'*A is NOT actually formed! Rather the new matrix
282:   object performs the matrix-vector product, `MatMult()`, by first multiplying by
283:   A and then (A*)'

285: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MATNORMAL`, `MATNORMALHERMITIAN`, `MatNormalHermitianGetMat()`
286: @*/
287: PetscErrorCode MatCreateNormalHermitian(Mat A, Mat *N)
288: {
289:   Mat_NormalHermitian *Na;
290:   VecType              vtype;

292:   PetscFunctionBegin;
293:   PetscCall(MatCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A), N));
294:   PetscCall(PetscLayoutReference(A->cmap, &(*N)->rmap));
295:   PetscCall(PetscLayoutReference(A->cmap, &(*N)->cmap));
296:   PetscCall(MatSetType(*N, MATSHELL));
297:   PetscCall(PetscNew(&Na));
298:   PetscCall(MatShellSetContext(*N, Na));
299:   PetscCall(PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)A));
300:   Na->A = A;
301:   PetscCall(MatCreateVecs(A, NULL, &Na->w));

303:   PetscCall(MatSetBlockSizes(*N, PetscAbs(A->cmap->bs), PetscAbs(A->rmap->bs)));
304:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_DESTROY, (void (*)(void))MatDestroy_NormalHermitian));
305:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_MULT, (void (*)(void))MatMult_NormalHermitian));
306:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_MULT_HERMITIAN_TRANSPOSE, (void (*)(void))MatMult_NormalHermitian));
307: #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
308:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_MULT_TRANSPOSE, (void (*)(void))MatMult_NormalHermitian));
309: #endif
310:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_DUPLICATE, (void (*)(void))MatDuplicate_NormalHermitian));
311:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_GET_DIAGONAL, (void (*)(void))MatGetDiagonal_NormalHermitian));
312:   PetscCall(MatShellSetOperation(*N, MATOP_COPY, (void (*)(void))MatCopy_NormalHermitian));
313:   (*N)->ops->getdiagonalblock  = MatGetDiagonalBlock_NormalHermitian;
314:   (*N)->ops->createsubmatrices = MatCreateSubMatrices_NormalHermitian;
315:   (*N)->ops->permute           = MatPermute_NormalHermitian;

317:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatNormalHermitianGetMat_C", MatNormalHermitianGetMat_NormalHermitian));
318: #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
319:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatNormalGetMat_C", MatNormalHermitianGetMat_NormalHermitian));
320: #endif
321:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatConvert_normalh_seqaij_C", MatConvert_NormalHermitian_AIJ));
322:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatConvert_normalh_mpiaij_C", MatConvert_NormalHermitian_AIJ));
323: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HYPRE)
324:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatConvert_normalh_hypre_C", MatConvert_NormalHermitian_HYPRE));
325: #endif
326:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatShellSetContext_C", MatShellSetContext_Immutable));
327:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatShellSetContextDestroy_C", MatShellSetContextDestroy_Immutable));
328:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)*N, "MatShellSetManageScalingShifts_C", MatShellSetManageScalingShifts_Immutable));
329:   PetscCall(MatSetOption(*N, !PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX) ? MAT_SYMMETRIC : MAT_HERMITIAN, PETSC_TRUE));
330:   PetscCall(MatGetVecType(A, &vtype));
331:   PetscCall(MatSetVecType(*N, vtype));
332: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DEVICE)
333:   PetscCall(MatBindToCPU(*N, A->boundtocpu));
334: #endif
335:   PetscCall(MatSetUp(*N));
336:   PetscCall(PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)*N, MATNORMALHERMITIAN));
337:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
338: }