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# MatDuplicate
Duplicates a matrix including the non-zero structure.
## Synopsis
```
#include "petscmat.h"
PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate(Mat mat, MatDuplicateOption op, Mat *M)
```
Collective
## Input Parameters
- ***mat -*** the matrix
- ***op -*** One of `MAT_DO_NOT_COPY_VALUES`, `MAT_COPY_VALUES`, or `MAT_SHARE_NONZERO_PATTERN`.
See the manual page for `MatDuplicateOption()` for an explanation of these options.
## Output Parameter
- ***M -*** pointer to place new matrix
## Notes
You cannot change the nonzero pattern for the parent or child matrix if you use `MAT_SHARE_NONZERO_PATTERN`.
May be called with an unassembled input `Mat` if `MAT_DO_NOT_COPY_VALUES` is used, in which case the output `Mat` is unassembled as well.
When original mat is a product of matrix operation, e.g., an output of `MatMatMult()` or `MatCreateSubMatrix()`, only the simple matrix data structure of mat
is duplicated and the internal data structures created for the reuse of previous matrix operations are not duplicated.
User should not use `MatDuplicate()` to create new matrix M if M is intended to be reused as the product of matrix operation.
## See Also
[](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatCopy()`, `MatConvert()`, `MatDuplicateOption`
## Level
intermediate
## Location
src/mat/interface/matrix.c
## Examples
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex42.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex5.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex5f.F90
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex76.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex81.c
src/tao/pde_constrained/tutorials/elliptic.c
src/tao/pde_constrained/tutorials/hyperbolic.c
src/tao/pde_constrained/tutorials/parabolic.c
src/tao/tutorials/ex4.c
src/tao/unconstrained/tutorials/burgers_spectral.c
src/tao/unconstrained/tutorials/spectraladjointassimilation.c
## Implementations
MatDuplicate_MPIAIJ in src/mat/impls/aij/mpi/mpiaij.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJ in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aij.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJMKL in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aijmkl/aijmkl.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJPERM in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aijperm/aijperm.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJSELL in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aijsell/aijsell.c
MatDuplicate_AIJCRL in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/crl/crl.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJKokkos in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/kokkos/aijkok.kokkos.cxx
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJCUSPARSE in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/seqcusparse/aijcusparse.cu
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJHIPSPARSE in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/seqhipsparse/aijhipsparse.hip.c
MatDuplicate_SeqAIJViennaCL in src/mat/impls/aij/seq/seqviennacl/aijviennacl.cxx
MatDuplicate_MPIBAIJ in src/mat/impls/baij/mpi/mpibaij.c
MatDuplicate_SeqBAIJ in src/mat/impls/baij/seq/baij.c
MatDuplicate_SeqBAIJMKL in src/mat/impls/baij/seq/baijmkl/baijmkl.c
MatDuplicate_ConstantDiagonal in src/mat/impls/cdiagonal/cdiagonal.c
MatDuplicate_MPIDense in src/mat/impls/dense/mpi/mpidense.c
MatDuplicate_SeqDense in src/mat/impls/dense/seq/dense.c
MatDuplicate_Elemental in src/mat/impls/elemental/matelem.cxx
MatDuplicate_H2OPUS in src/mat/impls/h2opus/cuda/math2opus.cu
MatDuplicate_HYPRE in src/mat/impls/hypre/mhypre.c
MatDuplicate_IS in src/mat/impls/is/matis.c
MatDuplicate_Nest in src/mat/impls/nest/matnest.c
MatDuplicate_Normal in src/mat/impls/normal/normm.c
MatDuplicate_NormalHermitian in src/mat/impls/normal/normmh.c
MatDuplicate_MPISBAIJ in src/mat/impls/sbaij/mpi/mpisbaij.c
MatDuplicate_SeqSBAIJ in src/mat/impls/sbaij/seq/sbaij.c
MatDuplicate_ScaLAPACK in src/mat/impls/scalapack/matscalapack.c
MatDuplicate_MPISELL in src/mat/impls/sell/mpi/mpisell.c
MatDuplicate_SeqSELL in src/mat/impls/sell/seq/sell.c
MatDuplicate_Shell in src/mat/impls/shell/shell.c
MatDuplicate_HT in src/mat/impls/transpose/htransm.c
MatDuplicate_Transpose in src/mat/impls/transpose/transm.c
---
[Edit on GitLab](https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/edit/release/src/mat/interface/matrix.c)
[Index of all Mat routines](index.md)
[Table of Contents for all manual pages](/manualpages/index.md)
[Index of all manual pages](/manualpages/singleindex.md)