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# MatConvert
Converts a matrix to another matrix, either of the same or different type.
## Synopsis
```
#include "petscmat.h"
PetscErrorCode MatConvert(Mat mat, MatType newtype, MatReuse reuse, Mat *M)
```
Collective
## Input Parameters
- ***mat -*** the matrix
- ***newtype -*** new matrix type. Use `MATSAME` to create a new matrix of the
same type as the original matrix.
- ***reuse -*** denotes if the destination matrix is to be created or reused.
Use `MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX` for inplace conversion (that is when you want the input mat to be changed to contain the matrix in the new format), otherwise use
`MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX` or `MAT_REUSE_MATRIX` (can only be used after the first call was made with `MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX`, causes the matrix space in M to be reused).
## Output Parameter
- ***M -*** pointer to place new matrix
## Notes
`MatConvert()` first creates a new matrix and then copies the data from
the first matrix. A related routine is `MatCopy()`, which copies the matrix
entries of one matrix to another already existing matrix context.
Cannot be used to convert a sequential matrix to parallel or parallel to sequential,
the MPI communicator of the generated matrix is always the same as the communicator
of the input matrix.
## See Also
[](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatCopy()`, `MatDuplicate()`, `MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX`, `MAT_REUSE_MATRIX`, `MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX`
## Level
intermediate
## Location
src/mat/interface/matrix.c
## Examples
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex29.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex34.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex6f.F90
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex71.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex72.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex76.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex77.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex79.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex81.c
src/mat/tutorials/ex5cu.cu
src/snes/tutorials/ex28.c
## Implementations
MatConvert_Shell in src/mat/impls/shell/shellcnv.c
MatConvert_HT in src/mat/impls/transpose/htransm.c
MatConvert_Transpose in src/mat/impls/transpose/transm.c
---
[Edit on GitLab](https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/edit/release/src/mat/interface/matrix.c)
[Index of all Mat routines](index.md)
[Table of Contents for all manual pages](/manualpages/index.md)
[Index of all manual pages](/manualpages/singleindex.md)