Actual source code: ex192.c

petsc-3.12.5 2020-03-29
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  2: static char help[] = "Tests MatSolve() and MatMatSolve() with MUMPS or MKL_PARDISO sequential solvers in Schur complement mode.\n\
  3: Example: mpiexec -n 1 ./ex192 -f <matrix binary file> -nrhs 4 -symmetric_solve -hermitian_solve -schur_ratio 0.3\n\n";

  5:  #include <petscmat.h>

  7: int main(int argc,char **args)
  8: {
  9:   Mat            A,RHS,C,F,X,S;
 10:   Vec            u,x,b;
 11:   Vec            xschur,bschur,uschur;
 12:   IS             is_schur;
 14:   PetscMPIInt    size;
 15:   PetscInt       isolver=0,size_schur,m,n,nfact,nsolve,nrhs;
 16:   PetscReal      norm,tol=PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON;
 17:   PetscRandom    rand;
 18:   PetscBool      data_provided,herm,symm,use_lu,cuda = PETSC_FALSE;
 19:   PetscReal      sratio = 5.1/12.;
 20:   PetscViewer    fd;              /* viewer */
 21:   char           solver[256];
 22:   char           file[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN]; /* input file name */

 24:   PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
 25:   MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size);
 26:   if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1,"This is a uniprocessor test");
 27:   /* Determine which type of solver we want to test for */
 28:   herm = PETSC_FALSE;
 29:   symm = PETSC_FALSE;
 30:   PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-symmetric_solve",&symm,NULL);
 31:   PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-hermitian_solve",&herm,NULL);
 32:   if (herm) symm = PETSC_TRUE;
 33:   PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-cuda_solve",&cuda,NULL);
 34:   PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-tol",&tol,NULL);

 36:   /* Determine file from which we read the matrix A */
 37:   PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-f",file,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&data_provided);
 38:   if (!data_provided) { /* get matrices from PETSc distribution */
 39:     PetscStrncpy(file,"${PETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/datafiles/matrices/",sizeof(file));
 40:     if (symm) {
 41: #if defined (PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
 42:       PetscStrlcat(file,"hpd-complex-",sizeof(file));
 43: #else
 44:       PetscStrlcat(file,"spd-real-",sizeof(file));
 45: #endif
 46:     } else {
 47: #if defined (PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
 48:       PetscStrlcat(file,"nh-complex-",sizeof(file));
 49: #else
 50:       PetscStrlcat(file,"ns-real-",sizeof(file));
 51: #endif
 52:     }
 53: #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
 54:     PetscStrlcat(file,"int64-",sizeof(file));
 55: #else
 56:     PetscStrlcat(file,"int32-",sizeof(file));
 57: #endif
 58: #if defined (PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
 59:     PetscStrlcat(file,"float32",sizeof(file));
 60: #else
 61:     PetscStrlcat(file,"float64",sizeof(file));
 62: #endif
 63:   }
 64:   /* Load matrix A */
 65:   PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,file,FILE_MODE_READ,&fd);
 66:   MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);
 67:   MatLoad(A,fd);
 68:   PetscViewerDestroy(&fd);
 69:   MatGetSize(A,&m,&n);
 70:   if (m != n) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "This example is not intended for rectangular matrices (%d, %d)", m, n);

 72:   /* Create dense matrix C and X; C holds true solution with identical colums */
 73:   nrhs = 2;
 74:   PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-nrhs",&nrhs,NULL);
 75:   MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&C);
 76:   MatSetSizes(C,m,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,nrhs);
 77:   MatSetType(C,MATDENSE);
 78:   MatSetFromOptions(C);
 79:   MatSetUp(C);

 81:   PetscRandomCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rand);
 82:   PetscRandomSetFromOptions(rand);
 83:   MatSetRandom(C,rand);
 84:   MatDuplicate(C,MAT_DO_NOT_COPY_VALUES,&X);

 86:   /* Create vectors */
 87:   VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&x);
 88:   VecSetSizes(x,n,PETSC_DECIDE);
 89:   VecSetFromOptions(x);
 90:   VecDuplicate(x,&b);
 91:   VecDuplicate(x,&u); /* save the true solution */

 93:   PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-solver",&isolver,NULL);
 94:   switch (isolver) {
 95: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MUMPS)
 96:     case 0:
 97:       PetscStrcpy(solver,MATSOLVERMUMPS);
 98:       break;
 99: #endif
100: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MKL_PARDISO)
101:     case 1:
102:       PetscStrcpy(solver,MATSOLVERMKL_PARDISO);
103:       break;
104: #endif
105:     default:
106:       PetscStrcpy(solver,MATSOLVERPETSC);
107:       break;
108:   }

110: #if defined (PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
111:   if (isolver == 0 && symm && !data_provided) { /* MUMPS (5.0.0) does not have support for hermitian matrices, so make them symmetric */
112:     PetscScalar im = PetscSqrtScalar((PetscScalar)-1.);
113:     PetscScalar val = -1.0;
114:     val = val + im;
115:     MatSetValue(A,1,0,val,INSERT_VALUES);
116:     MatAssemblyBegin(A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
117:     MatAssemblyEnd(A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
118:   }
119: #endif

121:   PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-schur_ratio",&sratio,NULL);
122:   if (sratio < 0. || sratio > 1.) {
123:     SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "Invalid ratio for schur degrees of freedom %f", sratio);
124:   }
125:   size_schur = (PetscInt)(sratio*m);

127:   PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"Solving with %s: nrhs %D, sym %d, herm %d, size schur %D, size mat %D\n",solver,nrhs,symm,herm,size_schur,m);

129:   /* Test LU/Cholesky Factorization */
130:   use_lu = PETSC_FALSE;
131:   if (!symm) use_lu = PETSC_TRUE;
132: #if defined (PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
133:   if (isolver == 1) use_lu = PETSC_TRUE;
134: #endif
135:   if (cuda && symm && !herm) use_lu = PETSC_TRUE;

137:   if (herm && !use_lu) { /* test also conversion routines inside the solver packages */
138:     MatSetOption(A,MAT_SYMMETRIC,PETSC_TRUE);
139:     MatConvert(A,MATSEQSBAIJ,MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX,&A);
140:   }

142:   if (use_lu) {
143:     MatGetFactor(A,solver,MAT_FACTOR_LU,&F);
144:   } else {
145:     if (herm) {
146:       MatSetOption(A,MAT_SYMMETRIC,PETSC_TRUE);
147:       MatSetOption(A,MAT_SPD,PETSC_TRUE);
148:     } else {
149:       MatSetOption(A,MAT_SYMMETRIC,PETSC_TRUE);
150:       MatSetOption(A,MAT_SPD,PETSC_FALSE);
151:     }
152:     MatGetFactor(A,solver,MAT_FACTOR_CHOLESKY,&F);
153:   }
154:   ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_SELF,size_schur,m-size_schur,1,&is_schur);
155:   MatFactorSetSchurIS(F,is_schur);

157:   ISDestroy(&is_schur);
158:   if (use_lu) {
159:     MatLUFactorSymbolic(F,A,NULL,NULL,NULL);
160:   } else {
161:     MatCholeskyFactorSymbolic(F,A,NULL,NULL);
162:   }

164:   for (nfact = 0; nfact < 3; nfact++) {
165:     Mat AD;

167:     if (!nfact) {
168:       VecSetRandom(x,rand);
169:       if (symm && herm) {
170:         VecAbs(x);
171:       }
172:       MatDiagonalSet(A,x,ADD_VALUES);
173:     }
174:     if (use_lu) {
175:       MatLUFactorNumeric(F,A,NULL);
176:     } else {
177:       MatCholeskyFactorNumeric(F,A,NULL);
178:     }
179:     if (cuda) {
180:       MatFactorGetSchurComplement(F,&S,NULL);
181:       MatSetType(S,MATSEQDENSECUDA);
182:       MatCreateVecs(S,&xschur,&bschur);
183:       MatFactorRestoreSchurComplement(F,&S,MAT_FACTOR_SCHUR_UNFACTORED);
184:     }
185:     MatFactorCreateSchurComplement(F,&S,NULL);
186:     if (!cuda) {
187:       MatCreateVecs(S,&xschur,&bschur);
188:     }
189:     VecDuplicate(xschur,&uschur);
190:     if (nfact == 1 && (!cuda || (herm && symm))) {
191:       MatFactorInvertSchurComplement(F);
192:     }
193:     for (nsolve = 0; nsolve < 2; nsolve++) {
194:       VecSetRandom(x,rand);
195:       VecCopy(x,u);

197:       if (nsolve) {
198:         MatMult(A,x,b);
199:         MatSolve(F,b,x);
200:       } else {
201:         MatMultTranspose(A,x,b);
202:         MatSolveTranspose(F,b,x);
203:       }
204:       /* Check the error */
205:       VecAXPY(u,-1.0,x);  /* u <- (-1.0)x + u */
206:       VecNorm(u,NORM_2,&norm);
207:       if (norm > tol) {
208:         PetscReal resi;
209:         if (nsolve) {
210:           MatMult(A,x,u); /* u = A*x */
211:         } else {
212:           MatMultTranspose(A,x,u); /* u = A*x */
213:         }
214:         VecAXPY(u,-1.0,b);  /* u <- (-1.0)b + u */
215:         VecNorm(u,NORM_2,&resi);
216:         if (nsolve) {
217:           PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) MatSolve error: Norm of error %g, residual %f\n",nfact,nsolve,norm,resi);
218:         } else {
219:           PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) MatSolveTranspose error: Norm of error %g, residual %f\n",nfact,nsolve,norm,resi);
220:         }
221:       }
222:       VecSetRandom(xschur,rand);
223:       VecCopy(xschur,uschur);
224:       if (nsolve) {
225:         MatMult(S,xschur,bschur);
226:         MatFactorSolveSchurComplement(F,bschur,xschur);
227:       } else {
228:         MatMultTranspose(S,xschur,bschur);
229:         MatFactorSolveSchurComplementTranspose(F,bschur,xschur);
230:       }
231:       /* Check the error */
232:       VecAXPY(uschur,-1.0,xschur);  /* u <- (-1.0)x + u */
233:       VecNorm(uschur,NORM_2,&norm);
234:       if (norm > tol) {
235:         PetscReal resi;
236:         if (nsolve) {
237:           MatMult(S,xschur,uschur); /* u = A*x */
238:         } else {
239:           MatMultTranspose(S,xschur,uschur); /* u = A*x */
240:         }
241:         VecAXPY(uschur,-1.0,bschur);  /* u <- (-1.0)b + u */
242:         VecNorm(uschur,NORM_2,&resi);
243:         if (nsolve) {
244:           PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) MatFactorSolveSchurComplement error: Norm of error %g, residual %f\n",nfact,nsolve,norm,resi);
245:         } else {
246:           PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) MatFactorSolveSchurComplementTranspose error: Norm of error %g, residual %f\n",nfact,nsolve,norm,resi);
247:         }
248:       }
249:     }
250:     MatConvert(A,MATSEQAIJ,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,&AD);
251:     if (!nfact) {
252:       MatMatMult(AD,C,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,2.0,&RHS);
253:     } else {
254:       MatMatMult(AD,C,MAT_REUSE_MATRIX,2.0,&RHS);
255:     }
256:     MatDestroy(&AD);
257:     for (nsolve = 0; nsolve < 2; nsolve++) {
258:       MatMatSolve(F,RHS,X);

260:       /* Check the error */
261:       MatAXPY(X,-1.0,C,SAME_NONZERO_PATTERN);
262:       MatNorm(X,NORM_FROBENIUS,&norm);
263:       if (norm > tol) {
264:         PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) MatMatSolve: Norm of error %g\n",nfact,nsolve,norm);
265:       }
266:     }
267:     if (isolver == 0) {
268:       Mat spRHS,spRHST,RHST;

270:       MatTranspose(RHS,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,&RHST);
271:       MatConvert(RHST,MATSEQAIJ,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,&spRHST);
272:       MatCreateTranspose(spRHST,&spRHS);
273:       for (nsolve = 0; nsolve < 2; nsolve++) {
274:         MatMatSolve(F,spRHS,X);

276:         /* Check the error */
277:         MatAXPY(X,-1.0,C,SAME_NONZERO_PATTERN);
278:         MatNorm(X,NORM_FROBENIUS,&norm);
279:         if (norm > tol) {
280:           PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"(f %D, s %D) sparse MatMatSolve: Norm of error %g\n",nfact,nsolve,norm);
281:         }
282:       }
283:       MatDestroy(&spRHST);
284:       MatDestroy(&spRHS);
285:       MatDestroy(&RHST);
286:     }
287:     MatDestroy(&S);
288:     VecDestroy(&xschur);
289:     VecDestroy(&bschur);
290:     VecDestroy(&uschur);
291:   }
292:   /* Free data structures */
293:   MatDestroy(&A);
294:   MatDestroy(&C);
295:   MatDestroy(&F);
296:   MatDestroy(&X);
297:   MatDestroy(&RHS);
298:   PetscRandomDestroy(&rand);
299:   VecDestroy(&x);
300:   VecDestroy(&b);
301:   VecDestroy(&u);
302:   PetscFinalize();
303:   return ierr;
304: }


307: /*TEST

309:    testset:
310:      requires: mkl_pardiso double !complex !define(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
311:      args: -solver 1

313:      test:
314:        suffix: mkl_pardiso
315:      test:
316:        requires: cuda
317:        suffix: mkl_pardiso_cuda
318:        args: -cuda_solve
319:        output_file: output/ex192_mkl_pardiso.out
320:      test:
321:        suffix: mkl_pardiso_1
322:        args: -symmetric_solve
323:        output_file: output/ex192_mkl_pardiso_1.out
324:      test:
325:        requires: cuda
326:        suffix: mkl_pardiso_cuda_1
327:        args: -symmetric_solve -cuda_solve
328:        output_file: output/ex192_mkl_pardiso_1.out
329:      test:
330:        suffix: mkl_pardiso_3
331:        args: -symmetric_solve -hermitian_solve
332:        output_file: output/ex192_mkl_pardiso_3.out
333:      test:
334:        requires: cuda
335:        suffix: mkl_pardiso_cuda_3
336:        args: -symmetric_solve -hermitian_solve -cuda_solve
337:        output_file: output/ex192_mkl_pardiso_3.out

339:    testset:
340:      requires: mumps double !complex !define(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
341:      args: -solver 0

343:      test:
344:        suffix: mumps
345:      test:
346:        requires: cuda
347:        suffix: mumps_cuda
348:        args: -cuda_solve
349:        output_file: output/ex192_mumps.out
350:      test:
351:        suffix: mumps_2
352:        args: -symmetric_solve
353:        output_file: output/ex192_mumps_2.out
354:      test:
355:        requires: cuda
356:        suffix: mumps_cuda_2
357:        args: -symmetric_solve -cuda_solve
358:        output_file: output/ex192_mumps_2.out
359:      test:
360:        suffix: mumps_3
361:        args: -symmetric_solve -hermitian_solve
362:        output_file: output/ex192_mumps_3.out
363:      test:
364:        requires: cuda
365:        suffix: mumps_cuda_3
366:        args: -symmetric_solve -hermitian_solve -cuda_solve
367:        output_file: output/ex192_mumps_3.out

369: TEST*/